Spatiotemporal Patterns of Urban Human Mobility

The modeling of human mobility is adopting new directions due to the increasing availability of big data sources from human activity. These sources enclose digital information about daily visited locations of a large number of individuals. Examples of these data include: mobile phone calls, credit c...

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Main Authors: Hasan, Samiul, Schneider, Christian M., Ukkusuri, Satish V., Gonzalez, Marta C.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Springer Science+Business Media 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89404
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8482-0318
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author Hasan, Samiul
Schneider, Christian M.
Ukkusuri, Satish V.
Gonzalez, Marta C.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Hasan, Samiul
Schneider, Christian M.
Ukkusuri, Satish V.
Gonzalez, Marta C.
author_sort Hasan, Samiul
collection MIT
description The modeling of human mobility is adopting new directions due to the increasing availability of big data sources from human activity. These sources enclose digital information about daily visited locations of a large number of individuals. Examples of these data include: mobile phone calls, credit card transactions, bank notes dispersal, check-ins in internet applications, among several others. In this study, we consider the data obtained from smart subway fare card transactions to characterize and model urban mobility patterns. We present a simple mobility model for predicting peoples’ visited locations using the popularity of places in the city as an interaction parameter between different individuals. This ingredient is sufficient to reproduce several characteristics of the observed travel behavior such as: the number of trips between different locations in the city, the exploration of new places and the frequency of individual visits of a particular location. Moreover, we indicate the limitations of the proposed model and discuss open questions in the current state of the art statistical models of human mobility.
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spelling mit-1721.1/894042022-10-01T22:10:53Z Spatiotemporal Patterns of Urban Human Mobility Hasan, Samiul Schneider, Christian M. Ukkusuri, Satish V. Gonzalez, Marta C. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Schneider, Christian M. Gonzalez, Marta C. The modeling of human mobility is adopting new directions due to the increasing availability of big data sources from human activity. These sources enclose digital information about daily visited locations of a large number of individuals. Examples of these data include: mobile phone calls, credit card transactions, bank notes dispersal, check-ins in internet applications, among several others. In this study, we consider the data obtained from smart subway fare card transactions to characterize and model urban mobility patterns. We present a simple mobility model for predicting peoples’ visited locations using the popularity of places in the city as an interaction parameter between different individuals. This ingredient is sufficient to reproduce several characteristics of the observed travel behavior such as: the number of trips between different locations in the city, the exploration of new places and the frequency of individual visits of a particular location. Moreover, we indicate the limitations of the proposed model and discuss open questions in the current state of the art statistical models of human mobility. 2014-09-09T20:36:20Z 2014-09-09T20:36:20Z 2012-12 2012-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0022-4715 1572-9613 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89404 Hasan, Samiul, Christian M. Schneider, Satish V. Ukkusuri, and Marta C. González. “Spatiotemporal Patterns of Urban Human Mobility.” J Stat Phys 151, no. 1–2 (December 7, 2012): 304–318. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8482-0318 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10955-012-0645-0 Journal of Statistical Physics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science+Business Media MIT web domain
spellingShingle Hasan, Samiul
Schneider, Christian M.
Ukkusuri, Satish V.
Gonzalez, Marta C.
Spatiotemporal Patterns of Urban Human Mobility
title Spatiotemporal Patterns of Urban Human Mobility
title_full Spatiotemporal Patterns of Urban Human Mobility
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal Patterns of Urban Human Mobility
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal Patterns of Urban Human Mobility
title_short Spatiotemporal Patterns of Urban Human Mobility
title_sort spatiotemporal patterns of urban human mobility
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89404
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8482-0318
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