Measurement of the t-Channel Single-Top-Quark Production Cross Section and of the |V[subscript tb]| CKM Matrix Element in Pp Collisions at √s = 8 TeV

Measurements are presented of the t-channel single-top-quark production cross section in proton-proton collisions at √s = 8 TeV. The results are based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb[superscript −1] recorded with the CMS detector at the LHC. The cross section is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Apyan, Aram, Bauer, Gerry P., Busza, Wit, Cali, Ivan Amos, Chan, M., Di Matteo, Leonardo, Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo, Goncharov, Maxim, Gulhan, Doga Can, Klute, Markus, Lai, Yue Shi, Ma, Teng, Paus, Christoph M. E., Ralph, Duncan Kelley, Stephans, George S. F., Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru, Veverka, Jan, Wyslouch, Boleslaw, Zanetti, Marco, Dutta, Valentina, Lee, Yen-Jie, Luckey Jr, P David, Roland, Christof E, Sumorok, Konstanty C, Yang, Mingming, Wyslouch, Victoria, Barbieri, Richard Alexander, Levin, Andrew Michael, Roland, Gunther M, Stoeckli, Fabian
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Springer-Verlag 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89456
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-777X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7945-005X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9418-6656
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1486-606X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7767
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9236-6621
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1136-6900
Description
Summary:Measurements are presented of the t-channel single-top-quark production cross section in proton-proton collisions at √s = 8 TeV. The results are based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb[superscript −1] recorded with the CMS detector at the LHC. The cross section is measured inclusively, as well as separately for top (t) and antitop ([¯ over t]) , in final states with a muon or an electron. The measured inclusive t-channel cross section is σ [subscript t-ch.] = 83.6 ± 2.3 (stat.) ± 7.4 (syst.) pb. The single t and [¯ over t] cross sections are measured to be σ [subscript t-ch.](t) = 53.8 ± 1.5 (stat.) ± 4.4 (syst.) pb and σ [subscript t-ch.] ([¯ over t]) = 27.6 ± 1.3 (stat.) ± 3.7 (syst.) pb, respectively. The measured ratio of cross sections is R [subscript t-ch.] = σ [subscript t-ch.](t)/σ [subscript t-ch.] ([¯ over t]) = 1.95 ± 0.10 (stat.) ± 0.19 (syst.), in agreement with the standard model prediction. The modulus of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element V [subscript tb] is extracted and, in combination with a previous CMS result at √s = 7 TeV, a value |V [subscript tb]| = 0.998 ± 0.038 (exp.) ± 0.016 (theo.) is obtained.