Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers
Current experimental realizations of the quantum anomalous Hall phase in both electronic and photonic systems have been limited to a Chern number of one. In photonics, this corresponds to a single-mode one-way edge waveguide. Here, we predict quantum anomalous Hall phases in photonic crystals with l...
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American Physical Society
2014
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89534 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3438-7234 |
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author | Skirlo, Scott A. Lu, Ling Soljacic, Marin |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Materials Processing Center |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Materials Processing Center Skirlo, Scott A. Lu, Ling Soljacic, Marin |
author_sort | Skirlo, Scott A. |
collection | MIT |
description | Current experimental realizations of the quantum anomalous Hall phase in both electronic and photonic systems have been limited to a Chern number of one. In photonics, this corresponds to a single-mode one-way edge waveguide. Here, we predict quantum anomalous Hall phases in photonic crystals with large Chern numbers of 2, 3, and 4. These new topological phases were found by simultaneously gapping multiple Dirac and quadratic points. We demonstrate a continuously tunable power splitter as a possible application of multimode one-way waveguides. All our findings are readily realizable at microwave frequencies. |
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format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/89534 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T08:16:31Z |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
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spelling | mit-1721.1/895342022-09-23T12:00:50Z Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers Skirlo, Scott A. Lu, Ling Soljacic, Marin Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Materials Processing Center Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Skirlo, Scott A. Lu, Ling Soljacic, Marin Current experimental realizations of the quantum anomalous Hall phase in both electronic and photonic systems have been limited to a Chern number of one. In photonics, this corresponds to a single-mode one-way edge waveguide. Here, we predict quantum anomalous Hall phases in photonic crystals with large Chern numbers of 2, 3, and 4. These new topological phases were found by simultaneously gapping multiple Dirac and quadratic points. We demonstrate a continuously tunable power splitter as a possible application of multimode one-way waveguides. All our findings are readily realizable at microwave frequencies. MIT Tom Frank Fellowship National Science Foundation (U.S.). Materials Research Science and Engineering Centers (Program) (Grant DMR-0819762) United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Science (Solid-State Solar-Thermal Energy Conversion Center Grant DE-SC0001299) United States. Army Research Office (Contract W911NF-13-D-0001) 2014-09-15T17:47:23Z 2014-09-15T17:47:23Z 2014-09 2014-05 2014-09-12T22:00:04Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89534 Skirlo, Scott A., Ling Lu, and Marin Soljacic. “Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers.” Physical Review Letters 113, no. 11 (September 2014). © 2014 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3438-7234 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.113904 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society |
spellingShingle | Skirlo, Scott A. Lu, Ling Soljacic, Marin Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers |
title | Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers |
title_full | Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers |
title_fullStr | Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers |
title_full_unstemmed | Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers |
title_short | Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers |
title_sort | multimode one way waveguides of large chern numbers |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89534 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3438-7234 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT skirloscotta multimodeonewaywaveguidesoflargechernnumbers AT luling multimodeonewaywaveguidesoflargechernnumbers AT soljacicmarin multimodeonewaywaveguidesoflargechernnumbers |