Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers

Current experimental realizations of the quantum anomalous Hall phase in both electronic and photonic systems have been limited to a Chern number of one. In photonics, this corresponds to a single-mode one-way edge waveguide. Here, we predict quantum anomalous Hall phases in photonic crystals with l...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Skirlo, Scott A., Lu, Ling, Soljacic, Marin
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Materials Processing Center
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89534
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3438-7234
_version_ 1826189523374047232
author Skirlo, Scott A.
Lu, Ling
Soljacic, Marin
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Materials Processing Center
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Materials Processing Center
Skirlo, Scott A.
Lu, Ling
Soljacic, Marin
author_sort Skirlo, Scott A.
collection MIT
description Current experimental realizations of the quantum anomalous Hall phase in both electronic and photonic systems have been limited to a Chern number of one. In photonics, this corresponds to a single-mode one-way edge waveguide. Here, we predict quantum anomalous Hall phases in photonic crystals with large Chern numbers of 2, 3, and 4. These new topological phases were found by simultaneously gapping multiple Dirac and quadratic points. We demonstrate a continuously tunable power splitter as a possible application of multimode one-way waveguides. All our findings are readily realizable at microwave frequencies.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T08:16:31Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/89534
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T08:16:31Z
publishDate 2014
publisher American Physical Society
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/895342022-09-23T12:00:50Z Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers Skirlo, Scott A. Lu, Ling Soljacic, Marin Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Materials Processing Center Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Skirlo, Scott A. Lu, Ling Soljacic, Marin Current experimental realizations of the quantum anomalous Hall phase in both electronic and photonic systems have been limited to a Chern number of one. In photonics, this corresponds to a single-mode one-way edge waveguide. Here, we predict quantum anomalous Hall phases in photonic crystals with large Chern numbers of 2, 3, and 4. These new topological phases were found by simultaneously gapping multiple Dirac and quadratic points. We demonstrate a continuously tunable power splitter as a possible application of multimode one-way waveguides. All our findings are readily realizable at microwave frequencies. MIT Tom Frank Fellowship National Science Foundation (U.S.). Materials Research Science and Engineering Centers (Program) (Grant DMR-0819762) United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Science (Solid-State Solar-Thermal Energy Conversion Center Grant DE-SC0001299) United States. Army Research Office (Contract W911NF-13-D-0001) 2014-09-15T17:47:23Z 2014-09-15T17:47:23Z 2014-09 2014-05 2014-09-12T22:00:04Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89534 Skirlo, Scott A., Ling Lu, and Marin Soljacic. “Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers.” Physical Review Letters 113, no. 11 (September 2014). © 2014 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3438-7234 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.113904 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Skirlo, Scott A.
Lu, Ling
Soljacic, Marin
Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers
title Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers
title_full Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers
title_fullStr Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers
title_full_unstemmed Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers
title_short Multimode One-Way Waveguides of Large Chern Numbers
title_sort multimode one way waveguides of large chern numbers
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89534
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3438-7234
work_keys_str_mv AT skirloscotta multimodeonewaywaveguidesoflargechernnumbers
AT luling multimodeonewaywaveguidesoflargechernnumbers
AT soljacicmarin multimodeonewaywaveguidesoflargechernnumbers