Case study on accounting fraud of U.S.-listed Chinese companies

Thesis: S.M. in Management Studies, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, 2014.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: An, Tingting
Other Authors: Christopher Noe.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90232
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author2 Christopher Noe.
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spelling mit-1721.1/902322019-04-12T21:04:45Z Case study on accounting fraud of U.S.-listed Chinese companies An, Tingting Christopher Noe. Sloan School of Management. Sloan School of Management. Sloan School of Management. Thesis: S.M. in Management Studies, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, 2014. 65 Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 74-78). During the period from 2009 to 2013, 76 out of 848 U.S. federal securities class action litigations were against Chinese companies listed in U.S. markets. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has also initiated more and more investigations into accounting fraud of U.S.-listed Chinese companies during recent years. This paper seeks answers to the following questions: what kinds of accounting fraud are those companies usually involved with? How did they commit such fraud? Are there any common indications that we could identify from those companies and could be used as red flags for accounting fraud? Using a case-study method, I analyze three Chinese companies: RINO International Corporation, Universal Travel Group, and ShengdaTech, Inc. I explore management issues and the various means that these three companies used in their fraudulent behaviors. The major part of this paper comprises three case studies, each of which includes a brief introduction of company background and industry and business discussion, followed by analysis of key management and accounting issues. Together with evidence and clues from other companies, I identify three major sets of characteristics that emerged in my study of these companies involved in accounting fraud, including: 1) low integrity of higher management, weak corporate governance, and internal control deficiencies; 2) suspicious corporate transactions and potential mechanics of how fraud was committed, including overstated revenues, unusually high cash balances and accounts receivable balances, abnormally higher gross profit margins or lower expenses, and undisclosed related party transactions; and 3) external warning signals from auditors and from inconsistent numbers between SEC filings and filings to Chinese regulators. by Tingting An. S.M. in Management Studies 2014-09-19T21:47:32Z 2014-09-19T21:47:32Z 2014 2014 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90232 890375865 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 78 pages application/pdf n-us--- a-cc--- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Sloan School of Management.
An, Tingting
Case study on accounting fraud of U.S.-listed Chinese companies
title Case study on accounting fraud of U.S.-listed Chinese companies
title_full Case study on accounting fraud of U.S.-listed Chinese companies
title_fullStr Case study on accounting fraud of U.S.-listed Chinese companies
title_full_unstemmed Case study on accounting fraud of U.S.-listed Chinese companies
title_short Case study on accounting fraud of U.S.-listed Chinese companies
title_sort case study on accounting fraud of u s listed chinese companies
topic Sloan School of Management.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90232
work_keys_str_mv AT antingting casestudyonaccountingfraudofuslistedchinesecompanies