Novel neutron focusing mirrors for compact neutron sources

We demonstrated neutron beam focusing and neutron imaging using axisymmetric optics, based on pairs of confocal ellipsoid and hyperboloid mirrors. Such systems, known as Wolter mirrors, are commonly used in x-ray telescopes. A system containing four nested Ni mirror pairs was implemented and tested...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gubarev, M. V., Zavlin, V. E., Katz, R., Resta, G., Robertson, L., Crow, L., Ramsey, B. D., Khaykovich, Boris, Liu, Dazhi, Moncton, David E.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90421
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9490-2771
_version_ 1826193541477433344
author Gubarev, M. V.
Zavlin, V. E.
Katz, R.
Resta, G.
Robertson, L.
Crow, L.
Ramsey, B. D.
Khaykovich, Boris
Liu, Dazhi
Moncton, David E.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Gubarev, M. V.
Zavlin, V. E.
Katz, R.
Resta, G.
Robertson, L.
Crow, L.
Ramsey, B. D.
Khaykovich, Boris
Liu, Dazhi
Moncton, David E.
author_sort Gubarev, M. V.
collection MIT
description We demonstrated neutron beam focusing and neutron imaging using axisymmetric optics, based on pairs of confocal ellipsoid and hyperboloid mirrors. Such systems, known as Wolter mirrors, are commonly used in x-ray telescopes. A system containing four nested Ni mirror pairs was implemented and tested by focusing a polychromatic neutron beam at the MIT Reactor and conducting an imaging experiment at HFIR. The major advantage of the Wolter mirrors is the possibility of nesting for large angular collection. Using nesting, the relatively short optics can be made comparable to focusing guides in flux collection capabilities. We discuss how such optics can be used as polychromatic lenses to improve the performance of small-angle-scattering, imaging, and other instruments at compact neutron sources.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T09:40:45Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/90421
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T09:40:45Z
publishDate 2014
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/904212022-09-26T13:01:45Z Novel neutron focusing mirrors for compact neutron sources Gubarev, M. V. Zavlin, V. E. Katz, R. Resta, G. Robertson, L. Crow, L. Ramsey, B. D. Khaykovich, Boris Liu, Dazhi Moncton, David E. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics MIT Nuclear Reactor Laboratory Khaykovich, Boris Katz, R. Resta, G. Liu, Dazhi Moncton, David E. We demonstrated neutron beam focusing and neutron imaging using axisymmetric optics, based on pairs of confocal ellipsoid and hyperboloid mirrors. Such systems, known as Wolter mirrors, are commonly used in x-ray telescopes. A system containing four nested Ni mirror pairs was implemented and tested by focusing a polychromatic neutron beam at the MIT Reactor and conducting an imaging experiment at HFIR. The major advantage of the Wolter mirrors is the possibility of nesting for large angular collection. Using nesting, the relatively short optics can be made comparable to focusing guides in flux collection capabilities. We discuss how such optics can be used as polychromatic lenses to improve the performance of small-angle-scattering, imaging, and other instruments at compact neutron sources. United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Basic Energy Sciences (Award DE-FG02-09ER46556) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Award DMR-0526754) United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Basic Energy Sciences (Award DE-FG02-09ER46557) 2014-09-29T13:08:52Z 2014-09-29T13:08:52Z 2012-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 18753892 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90421 Khaykovich, B., M.V. Gubarev, V.E. Zavlin, R. Katz, G. Resta, D. Liu, L. Robertson, L. Crow, B.D. Ramsey, and D.E. Moncton. “Novel Neutron Focusing Mirrors for Compact Neutron Sources.” Physics Procedia 26 (January 2012): 299–308. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9490-2771 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2012.03.038 Physics Procedia Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ application/pdf Elsevier
spellingShingle Gubarev, M. V.
Zavlin, V. E.
Katz, R.
Resta, G.
Robertson, L.
Crow, L.
Ramsey, B. D.
Khaykovich, Boris
Liu, Dazhi
Moncton, David E.
Novel neutron focusing mirrors for compact neutron sources
title Novel neutron focusing mirrors for compact neutron sources
title_full Novel neutron focusing mirrors for compact neutron sources
title_fullStr Novel neutron focusing mirrors for compact neutron sources
title_full_unstemmed Novel neutron focusing mirrors for compact neutron sources
title_short Novel neutron focusing mirrors for compact neutron sources
title_sort novel neutron focusing mirrors for compact neutron sources
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90421
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9490-2771
work_keys_str_mv AT gubarevmv novelneutronfocusingmirrorsforcompactneutronsources
AT zavlinve novelneutronfocusingmirrorsforcompactneutronsources
AT katzr novelneutronfocusingmirrorsforcompactneutronsources
AT restag novelneutronfocusingmirrorsforcompactneutronsources
AT robertsonl novelneutronfocusingmirrorsforcompactneutronsources
AT crowl novelneutronfocusingmirrorsforcompactneutronsources
AT ramseybd novelneutronfocusingmirrorsforcompactneutronsources
AT khaykovichboris novelneutronfocusingmirrorsforcompactneutronsources
AT liudazhi novelneutronfocusingmirrorsforcompactneutronsources
AT monctondavide novelneutronfocusingmirrorsforcompactneutronsources