SVD enhanced seismic interferometry for traveltime estimates between microquakes

In general, Green’s functions obtained with seismic interferometry are only estimates of the true Green’s function, introducing uncertainties to the information recovered from them. However, there are still many cases in which the source-receiver geometries are suitable for seismic interferometry, u...

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Main Authors: Melo, Gabriela, Malcolm, Alison E.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Format: Technical Report
Language:en_US
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90453
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author Melo, Gabriela
Malcolm, Alison E.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Melo, Gabriela
Malcolm, Alison E.
author_sort Melo, Gabriela
collection MIT
description In general, Green’s functions obtained with seismic interferometry are only estimates of the true Green’s function, introducing uncertainties to the information recovered from them. However, there are still many cases in which the source-receiver geometries are suitable for seismic interferometry, usually allowing the recovery of kinematic information. Here we show how to use the singular value decomposition to re-enforce the accuracy of traveltimes obtained from interferometric Green’s functions. We apply the combination of seismic interferometry and the singular value decomposition to obtain physically accurate inter-event traveltimes for microquake pairs at a geothermal reservoir. With a synthetic example, we show that the P-wave phase and coda-wave energy information are closer to correct with the singular value decomposition than without. These traveltimes could be used for velocity tomography and event location algorithms to obtain more accurate event locations and locally accurate velocity models.
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spelling mit-1721.1/904532019-04-10T23:50:29Z SVD enhanced seismic interferometry for traveltime estimates between microquakes Melo, Gabriela Malcolm, Alison E. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory Microseismic Interferometry In general, Green’s functions obtained with seismic interferometry are only estimates of the true Green’s function, introducing uncertainties to the information recovered from them. However, there are still many cases in which the source-receiver geometries are suitable for seismic interferometry, usually allowing the recovery of kinematic information. Here we show how to use the singular value decomposition to re-enforce the accuracy of traveltimes obtained from interferometric Green’s functions. We apply the combination of seismic interferometry and the singular value decomposition to obtain physically accurate inter-event traveltimes for microquake pairs at a geothermal reservoir. With a synthetic example, we show that the P-wave phase and coda-wave energy information are closer to correct with the singular value decomposition than without. These traveltimes could be used for velocity tomography and event location algorithms to obtain more accurate event locations and locally accurate velocity models. United States. Dept. of Energy (Grant DE-FG36-08GO18197); Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory 2014-09-30T12:20:03Z 2014-09-30T12:20:03Z 2011 Technical Report http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90453 en_US Earth Resources Laboratory Industry Consortia Annual Report;2011-18 application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
spellingShingle Microseismic
Interferometry
Melo, Gabriela
Malcolm, Alison E.
SVD enhanced seismic interferometry for traveltime estimates between microquakes
title SVD enhanced seismic interferometry for traveltime estimates between microquakes
title_full SVD enhanced seismic interferometry for traveltime estimates between microquakes
title_fullStr SVD enhanced seismic interferometry for traveltime estimates between microquakes
title_full_unstemmed SVD enhanced seismic interferometry for traveltime estimates between microquakes
title_short SVD enhanced seismic interferometry for traveltime estimates between microquakes
title_sort svd enhanced seismic interferometry for traveltime estimates between microquakes
topic Microseismic
Interferometry
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90453
work_keys_str_mv AT melogabriela svdenhancedseismicinterferometryfortraveltimeestimatesbetweenmicroquakes
AT malcolmalisone svdenhancedseismicinterferometryfortraveltimeestimatesbetweenmicroquakes