Structural Analysis of Laplacian Spectral Properties of Large-Scale Networks

Using methods from algebraic graph theory and convex optimization, we study the relationship between local structural features of a network and the eigenvalues of its Laplacian matrix. In particular, we propose a series of semidefinite programs to find new bounds on the spectral radius and the spect...

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Main Authors: Preciado, Victor M., Jadbabaie, Ali, Verghese, George C.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91004
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5930-7694
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author Preciado, Victor M.
Jadbabaie, Ali
Verghese, George C.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Preciado, Victor M.
Jadbabaie, Ali
Verghese, George C.
author_sort Preciado, Victor M.
collection MIT
description Using methods from algebraic graph theory and convex optimization, we study the relationship between local structural features of a network and the eigenvalues of its Laplacian matrix. In particular, we propose a series of semidefinite programs to find new bounds on the spectral radius and the spectral gap of the Laplacian matrix in terms of a collection of local structural features of the network. Our analysis shows that the Laplacian spectral radius is strongly constrained by local structural features. On the other hand, we illustrate how local structural features are usually insufficient to accurately estimate the Laplacian spectral gap. As a consequence, random graph models in which only local structural features are prescribed are, in general, inadequate to faithfully model Laplacian spectral properties of a network.
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spelling mit-1721.1/910042022-10-01T00:28:45Z Structural Analysis of Laplacian Spectral Properties of Large-Scale Networks Preciado, Victor M. Jadbabaie, Ali Verghese, George C. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Verghese, George C. Using methods from algebraic graph theory and convex optimization, we study the relationship between local structural features of a network and the eigenvalues of its Laplacian matrix. In particular, we propose a series of semidefinite programs to find new bounds on the spectral radius and the spectral gap of the Laplacian matrix in terms of a collection of local structural features of the network. Our analysis shows that the Laplacian spectral radius is strongly constrained by local structural features. On the other hand, we illustrate how local structural features are usually insufficient to accurately estimate the Laplacian spectral gap. As a consequence, random graph models in which only local structural features are prescribed are, in general, inadequate to faithfully model Laplacian spectral properties of a network. United States. Office of Naval Research. Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative United States. Air Force Office of Scientific Research 2014-10-20T18:38:48Z 2014-10-20T18:38:48Z 2013-08 2012-11 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0018-9286 1558-2523 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91004 Preciado, Victor M., Ali Jadbabaie, and George C. Verghese. “Structural Analysis of Laplacian Spectral Properties of Large-Scale Networks.” IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. 58, no. 9 (n.d.): 2338–2343. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5930-7694 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tac.2013.2261187 IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) arXiv
spellingShingle Preciado, Victor M.
Jadbabaie, Ali
Verghese, George C.
Structural Analysis of Laplacian Spectral Properties of Large-Scale Networks
title Structural Analysis of Laplacian Spectral Properties of Large-Scale Networks
title_full Structural Analysis of Laplacian Spectral Properties of Large-Scale Networks
title_fullStr Structural Analysis of Laplacian Spectral Properties of Large-Scale Networks
title_full_unstemmed Structural Analysis of Laplacian Spectral Properties of Large-Scale Networks
title_short Structural Analysis of Laplacian Spectral Properties of Large-Scale Networks
title_sort structural analysis of laplacian spectral properties of large scale networks
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91004
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5930-7694
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