Trion-Induced Negative Photoconductivity in Monolayer MoS[subscript 2]

Optical excitation typically enhances electrical conduction and low-frequency radiation absorption in semiconductors. We, however, observe a pronounced transient decrease of conductivity in doped monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS[subscript 2]), a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor, using ultrafast...

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Main Authors: Lee, Y.-H., Ling, X., Akselrod, Gleb Markovitch, Lui, Chun Hung, Frenzel, Alex James, Pilon, Daniel Victor, Kong, Jing, Gedik, Nuh
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91027
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2257-9944
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6394-4987
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0551-1208
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7406-5283
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5908-3064
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author Lee, Y.-H.
Ling, X.
Akselrod, Gleb Markovitch
Lui, Chun Hung
Frenzel, Alex James
Pilon, Daniel Victor
Kong, Jing
Gedik, Nuh
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Lee, Y.-H.
Ling, X.
Akselrod, Gleb Markovitch
Lui, Chun Hung
Frenzel, Alex James
Pilon, Daniel Victor
Kong, Jing
Gedik, Nuh
author_sort Lee, Y.-H.
collection MIT
description Optical excitation typically enhances electrical conduction and low-frequency radiation absorption in semiconductors. We, however, observe a pronounced transient decrease of conductivity in doped monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS[subscript 2]), a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor, using ultrafast optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy. In particular, the conductivity is reduced to only 30% of its equilibrium value at high pump fluence. This anomalous phenomenon arises from the strong many-body interactions in the 2D system, where photoexcited electron-hole pairs join the doping-induced charges to form trions, bound states of two electrons and one hole. The resultant increase of the carrier effective mass substantially diminishes the conductivity.
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spelling mit-1721.1/910272022-09-27T16:40:20Z Trion-Induced Negative Photoconductivity in Monolayer MoS[subscript 2] Lee, Y.-H. Ling, X. Akselrod, Gleb Markovitch Lui, Chun Hung Frenzel, Alex James Pilon, Daniel Victor Kong, Jing Gedik, Nuh Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Lui, Chun Hung Frenzel, Alex James Pilon, Daniel Victor Lee, Y.-H. Ling, X. Akselrod, Gleb Markovitch Kong, Jing Gedik, Nuh Optical excitation typically enhances electrical conduction and low-frequency radiation absorption in semiconductors. We, however, observe a pronounced transient decrease of conductivity in doped monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS[subscript 2]), a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor, using ultrafast optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy. In particular, the conductivity is reduced to only 30% of its equilibrium value at high pump fluence. This anomalous phenomenon arises from the strong many-body interactions in the 2D system, where photoexcited electron-hole pairs join the doping-induced charges to form trions, bound states of two electrons and one hole. The resultant increase of the carrier effective mass substantially diminishes the conductivity. United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Basic Energy Sciences (Grant DE-SC0006423) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant NSF DMR 0845358) 2014-10-21T16:00:18Z 2014-10-21T16:00:18Z 2014-10 2014-06 2014-10-16T22:00:03Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91027 Lui, C. H., et al. "Trion-Induced Negative Photoconductivity in Monolayer MoS[subscript 2]." Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 166801 (October 2014). © 2014 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2257-9944 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6394-4987 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0551-1208 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7406-5283 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5908-3064 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.166801 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Lee, Y.-H.
Ling, X.
Akselrod, Gleb Markovitch
Lui, Chun Hung
Frenzel, Alex James
Pilon, Daniel Victor
Kong, Jing
Gedik, Nuh
Trion-Induced Negative Photoconductivity in Monolayer MoS[subscript 2]
title Trion-Induced Negative Photoconductivity in Monolayer MoS[subscript 2]
title_full Trion-Induced Negative Photoconductivity in Monolayer MoS[subscript 2]
title_fullStr Trion-Induced Negative Photoconductivity in Monolayer MoS[subscript 2]
title_full_unstemmed Trion-Induced Negative Photoconductivity in Monolayer MoS[subscript 2]
title_short Trion-Induced Negative Photoconductivity in Monolayer MoS[subscript 2]
title_sort trion induced negative photoconductivity in monolayer mos subscript 2
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91027
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2257-9944
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6394-4987
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0551-1208
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7406-5283
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5908-3064
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