Nucleon electromagnetic form factors from lattice QCD using a nearly physical pion mass

We present lattice QCD calculations of nucleon electromagnetic form factors using pion masses m[subscript π] = 149, 202, and 254 MeV and an action with clover-improved Wilson quarks coupled to smeared gauge fields, as used by the Budapest-Marseille-Wuppertal Collaboration. Particular attention is gi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Green, J. R., Syritsyn, S. N., Engelhardt, M., Krieg, Stefan F., Negele, John W., Pochinsky, Andrew
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91144
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5713-0039
Description
Summary:We present lattice QCD calculations of nucleon electromagnetic form factors using pion masses m[subscript π] = 149, 202, and 254 MeV and an action with clover-improved Wilson quarks coupled to smeared gauge fields, as used by the Budapest-Marseille-Wuppertal Collaboration. Particular attention is given to the removal of the effects of excited-state contamination by calculations at three source-sink separations and the use of the summation and generalized pencil-of-function methods. The combination of a calculation at the nearly physical mass m[subscript π] = 149  MeV in a large spatial volume (m[subscript π]L[subscript s] = 4.2) and the removal of excited-state effects yields agreement with experiment for the electric and magnetic form factors G[subscript E](Q[superscript 2]) and G[subscript M](Q[superscript 2]) up to Q[superscript 2] = 0.5  GeV[superscript 2].