Geometric constraints in dual F-theory and heterotic string compactifications

We systematically analyze a broad class of dual heterotic and F-theory models that give four-dimensional supergravity theories, and compare the geometric constraints on the two sides of the duality. Specifically, we give a complete classification of models where the heterotic theory is compactified...

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Main Authors: Anderson, Lara B., Taylor, Washington
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Springer-Verlag 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91263
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8566-6706
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author Anderson, Lara B.
Taylor, Washington
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Anderson, Lara B.
Taylor, Washington
author_sort Anderson, Lara B.
collection MIT
description We systematically analyze a broad class of dual heterotic and F-theory models that give four-dimensional supergravity theories, and compare the geometric constraints on the two sides of the duality. Specifically, we give a complete classification of models where the heterotic theory is compactified on a smooth Calabi-Yau threefold that is elliptically fibered with a single section and carries smooth irreducible vector bundles, and the dual F-theory model has a corresponding threefold base that has the form of a ℙ[superscript 1] bundle. We formulate simple conditions for the geometry on the F-theory side to support an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfold. We match these conditions with conditions for the existence of stable vector bundles on the heterotic side, and show that F-theory gives new insight into the conditions under which such bundles can be constructed. In particular, we find that many allowed F-theory models correspond to vector bundles on the heterotic side with exceptional structure groups, and determine a topological condition that is only satisfied for bundles of this type. We show that in many cases the F-theory geometry imposes a constraint on the extent to which the gauge group can be enhanced, corresponding to limits on the way in which the heterotic bundle can decompose. We explicitly construct all (4962) F-theory threefold bases for dual F-theory/heterotic constructions in the subset of models where the common twofold base surface is toric, and give both toric and non-toric examples of the general results.
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spelling mit-1721.1/912632022-10-01T12:22:53Z Geometric constraints in dual F-theory and heterotic string compactifications Anderson, Lara B. Taylor, Washington Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Taylor, Washington We systematically analyze a broad class of dual heterotic and F-theory models that give four-dimensional supergravity theories, and compare the geometric constraints on the two sides of the duality. Specifically, we give a complete classification of models where the heterotic theory is compactified on a smooth Calabi-Yau threefold that is elliptically fibered with a single section and carries smooth irreducible vector bundles, and the dual F-theory model has a corresponding threefold base that has the form of a ℙ[superscript 1] bundle. We formulate simple conditions for the geometry on the F-theory side to support an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfold. We match these conditions with conditions for the existence of stable vector bundles on the heterotic side, and show that F-theory gives new insight into the conditions under which such bundles can be constructed. In particular, we find that many allowed F-theory models correspond to vector bundles on the heterotic side with exceptional structure groups, and determine a topological condition that is only satisfied for bundles of this type. We show that in many cases the F-theory geometry imposes a constraint on the extent to which the gauge group can be enhanced, corresponding to limits on the way in which the heterotic bundle can decompose. We explicitly construct all (4962) F-theory threefold bases for dual F-theory/heterotic constructions in the subset of models where the common twofold base surface is toric, and give both toric and non-toric examples of the general results. United States. Dept. of Energy (Contract DE-FC02-94ER40818) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant PHY-1066293) 2014-11-03T14:48:25Z 2014-11-03T14:48:25Z 2014-08 2014-05 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1029-8479 1126-6708 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91263 Anderson, Lara B., and Washington Taylor. “Geometric Constraints in Dual F-Theory and Heterotic String Compactifications.” J. High Energ. Phys. 2014, no. 8 (August 2014). https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8566-6706 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2014)025 Journal of High Energy Physics Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer-Verlag Springer-Verlag
spellingShingle Anderson, Lara B.
Taylor, Washington
Geometric constraints in dual F-theory and heterotic string compactifications
title Geometric constraints in dual F-theory and heterotic string compactifications
title_full Geometric constraints in dual F-theory and heterotic string compactifications
title_fullStr Geometric constraints in dual F-theory and heterotic string compactifications
title_full_unstemmed Geometric constraints in dual F-theory and heterotic string compactifications
title_short Geometric constraints in dual F-theory and heterotic string compactifications
title_sort geometric constraints in dual f theory and heterotic string compactifications
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91263
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8566-6706
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