Direct In Vivo Electrochemical Detection of Haemoglobin in Red Blood Cells

The electrochemical behavior of iron ion in haemoglobin provides insight to the chemical activity in the red blood cell which is important in the field of hematology. Herein, the detection of haemoglobin in human red blood cells on glassy carbon electrode (GC) was demonstrated. Red blood cells or ra...

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Main Authors: Toh, Rou Jun, Peng, Weng Kung, Han, Jongyoon, Pumera, Martin
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91269
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7215-1439
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author Toh, Rou Jun
Peng, Weng Kung
Han, Jongyoon
Pumera, Martin
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
Toh, Rou Jun
Peng, Weng Kung
Han, Jongyoon
Pumera, Martin
author_sort Toh, Rou Jun
collection MIT
description The electrochemical behavior of iron ion in haemoglobin provides insight to the chemical activity in the red blood cell which is important in the field of hematology. Herein, the detection of haemoglobin in human red blood cells on glassy carbon electrode (GC) was demonstrated. Red blood cells or raw blood cells was immobilized on a glassy carbon electrode surface with Nafion films employed to sandwich the layer of biological sample firmly on the electrode surface. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) analyses revealed a well-defined reduction peak for haemoglobin at about −0.30 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) at the red blood cell (GC-Nf-RBC-3Nf) and blood (GC-Nf-B-3Nf) film modified GCE in a pH 3.5 phosphate buffer solution. We further demonstrated that the complex biological conditions of a human red blood cell displayed no interference with the detection of haemoglobin. Such findings shall have an implication on the possibilities of studying the electrochemical behaviour of haemoglobin directly from human blood, for various scientific and clinical purposes.
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spelling mit-1721.1/912692022-10-01T06:42:23Z Direct In Vivo Electrochemical Detection of Haemoglobin in Red Blood Cells Toh, Rou Jun Peng, Weng Kung Han, Jongyoon Pumera, Martin Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Han, Jongyoon The electrochemical behavior of iron ion in haemoglobin provides insight to the chemical activity in the red blood cell which is important in the field of hematology. Herein, the detection of haemoglobin in human red blood cells on glassy carbon electrode (GC) was demonstrated. Red blood cells or raw blood cells was immobilized on a glassy carbon electrode surface with Nafion films employed to sandwich the layer of biological sample firmly on the electrode surface. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) analyses revealed a well-defined reduction peak for haemoglobin at about −0.30 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) at the red blood cell (GC-Nf-RBC-3Nf) and blood (GC-Nf-B-3Nf) film modified GCE in a pH 3.5 phosphate buffer solution. We further demonstrated that the complex biological conditions of a human red blood cell displayed no interference with the detection of haemoglobin. Such findings shall have an implication on the possibilities of studying the electrochemical behaviour of haemoglobin directly from human blood, for various scientific and clinical purposes. Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology 2014-11-03T15:16:34Z 2014-11-03T15:16:34Z 2014-08 2014-05 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2045-2322 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91269 Toh, Rou Jun, Weng Kung Peng, Jongyoon Han, and Martin Pumera. “Direct In Vivo Electrochemical Detection of Haemoglobin in Red Blood Cells.” Sci. Rep. 4 (August 28, 2014): 6209. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7215-1439 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep06209 Scientific Reports Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Nature Publishing Group Nature Publishing Group
spellingShingle Toh, Rou Jun
Peng, Weng Kung
Han, Jongyoon
Pumera, Martin
Direct In Vivo Electrochemical Detection of Haemoglobin in Red Blood Cells
title Direct In Vivo Electrochemical Detection of Haemoglobin in Red Blood Cells
title_full Direct In Vivo Electrochemical Detection of Haemoglobin in Red Blood Cells
title_fullStr Direct In Vivo Electrochemical Detection of Haemoglobin in Red Blood Cells
title_full_unstemmed Direct In Vivo Electrochemical Detection of Haemoglobin in Red Blood Cells
title_short Direct In Vivo Electrochemical Detection of Haemoglobin in Red Blood Cells
title_sort direct in vivo electrochemical detection of haemoglobin in red blood cells
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91269
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7215-1439
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AT pumeramartin directinvivoelectrochemicaldetectionofhaemoglobininredbloodcells