Chiral magnetization textures stabilized by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction during spin-orbit torque switching

We study the effect of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) on current-induced magnetic switching of a perpendicularly magnetized heavy-metal/ferromagnet/oxide trilayer both experimentally and through micromagnetic simulations. We report the generation of stable helical magnetization stripes...

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Main Authors: Perez, N., Martinez, E., Torres, L., Emori, Satoru, Woo, Seong hoon, Beach, Geoffrey Stephen
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91647
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8879-1203
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author Perez, N.
Martinez, E.
Torres, L.
Emori, Satoru
Woo, Seong hoon
Beach, Geoffrey Stephen
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Perez, N.
Martinez, E.
Torres, L.
Emori, Satoru
Woo, Seong hoon
Beach, Geoffrey Stephen
author_sort Perez, N.
collection MIT
description We study the effect of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) on current-induced magnetic switching of a perpendicularly magnetized heavy-metal/ferromagnet/oxide trilayer both experimentally and through micromagnetic simulations. We report the generation of stable helical magnetization stripes for a sufficiently large DMI strength in the switching region, giving rise to intermediate states in the magnetization and confirming the essential role of the DMI on switching processes. We compare the simulation and experimental results to a macrospin model, showing the need for a micromagnetic approach. The influence of the temperature on the switching is also discussed.
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spelling mit-1721.1/916472022-09-28T00:14:11Z Chiral magnetization textures stabilized by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction during spin-orbit torque switching Perez, N. Martinez, E. Torres, L. Emori, Satoru Woo, Seong hoon Beach, Geoffrey Stephen Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Woo, Seong hoon Emori, Satoru Beach, Geoffrey Stephen We study the effect of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) on current-induced magnetic switching of a perpendicularly magnetized heavy-metal/ferromagnet/oxide trilayer both experimentally and through micromagnetic simulations. We report the generation of stable helical magnetization stripes for a sufficiently large DMI strength in the switching region, giving rise to intermediate states in the magnetization and confirming the essential role of the DMI on switching processes. We compare the simulation and experimental results to a macrospin model, showing the need for a micromagnetic approach. The influence of the temperature on the switching is also discussed. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (NSF-ECCS-1128439) Spain (Project MAT2011-28532-C03-01) Junta de Castilla y Leon (Project SA163A12) Microelectronics Advanced Research Corporation (MARCO) Semiconductor Research Corporation. Center for Spintronic Materials, Interfaces, and Novel Architectures United States. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency 2014-11-20T15:06:26Z 2014-11-20T15:06:26Z 2014-03 2014-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0003-6951 1077-3118 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91647 Perez, N., E. Martinez, L. Torres, S.-H. Woo, S. Emori, and G. S. D. Beach. “Chiral Magnetization Textures Stabilized by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction During Spin-Orbit Torque Switching.” Appl. Phys. Lett. 104, no. 9 (March 3, 2014): 092403. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8879-1203 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4867199 Applied Physics Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Institute of Physics (AIP) MIT web domain
spellingShingle Perez, N.
Martinez, E.
Torres, L.
Emori, Satoru
Woo, Seong hoon
Beach, Geoffrey Stephen
Chiral magnetization textures stabilized by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction during spin-orbit torque switching
title Chiral magnetization textures stabilized by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction during spin-orbit torque switching
title_full Chiral magnetization textures stabilized by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction during spin-orbit torque switching
title_fullStr Chiral magnetization textures stabilized by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction during spin-orbit torque switching
title_full_unstemmed Chiral magnetization textures stabilized by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction during spin-orbit torque switching
title_short Chiral magnetization textures stabilized by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction during spin-orbit torque switching
title_sort chiral magnetization textures stabilized by the dzyaloshinskii moriya interaction during spin orbit torque switching
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91647
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8879-1203
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