PhysioMiner : a scalable cloud based framework for physiological waveform mining

Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2014.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gopal, Vineet
Other Authors: Kalyan Veeramachaneni and Una-May O'Reilly.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91815
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author Gopal, Vineet
author2 Kalyan Veeramachaneni and Una-May O'Reilly.
author_facet Kalyan Veeramachaneni and Una-May O'Reilly.
Gopal, Vineet
author_sort Gopal, Vineet
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description Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2014.
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spelling mit-1721.1/918152019-04-10T14:06:52Z PhysioMiner : a scalable cloud based framework for physiological waveform mining Scalable cloud based framework for physiological waveform mining Gopal, Vineet Kalyan Veeramachaneni and Una-May O'Reilly. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2014. Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2014. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 69-70). This work presents PhysioMiner, a large scale machine learning and analytics framework for physiological waveform mining. It is a scalable and flexible solution for researchers and practitioners to build predictive models from physiological time series data. It allows users to specify arbitrary features and conditions to train the model, computing everything in parallel in the cloud. PhysioMiner is tested on a large dataset of electrocardiography (ECG) from 6000 patients in the MIMIC database. Signals are cleaned and processed, and features are extracted per period. A total of 1.2 billion heart beats were processed and 26 billion features were extracted resulting in half a terabyte database. These features were aggregated for windows corresponding to patient events. These aggregated features were fed into DELPHI, a multi algorithm multi parameter cloud based system to build a predictive model. An area under the curve of 0.693 was achieved for an acute hypotensive event prediction from the ECG waveform alone. The results demonstrate the scalability and flexibility of PhysioMiner on real world data. PhysioMiner will be an important tool for researchers to spend less time building systems, and more time building predictive models. by Vineet Gopal. M. Eng. S.B. 2014-11-24T18:36:48Z 2014-11-24T18:36:48Z 2014 2014 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91815 894116037 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 70 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Gopal, Vineet
PhysioMiner : a scalable cloud based framework for physiological waveform mining
title PhysioMiner : a scalable cloud based framework for physiological waveform mining
title_full PhysioMiner : a scalable cloud based framework for physiological waveform mining
title_fullStr PhysioMiner : a scalable cloud based framework for physiological waveform mining
title_full_unstemmed PhysioMiner : a scalable cloud based framework for physiological waveform mining
title_short PhysioMiner : a scalable cloud based framework for physiological waveform mining
title_sort physiominer a scalable cloud based framework for physiological waveform mining
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91815
work_keys_str_mv AT gopalvineet physiominerascalablecloudbasedframeworkforphysiologicalwaveformmining
AT gopalvineet scalablecloudbasedframeworkforphysiologicalwaveformmining