Measurement of the t-channel single top-quark production cross section in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

We report a measurement of the cross section of single top-quark production in the t -channel using 1.04 fb[superscript −1] of pp collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Selected events feature one electron or muon, missing transverse momentum, and two or three je...

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Main Author: Taylor, Frank E.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91987
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7586-7253
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author Taylor, Frank E.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Taylor, Frank E.
author_sort Taylor, Frank E.
collection MIT
description We report a measurement of the cross section of single top-quark production in the t -channel using 1.04 fb[superscript −1] of pp collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Selected events feature one electron or muon, missing transverse momentum, and two or three jets, exactly one of them identified as originating from a b quark. The cross section is measured by fitting the distribution of a multivariate discriminant constructed with a neural network, yielding [formula] which is in good agreement with the prediction of the Standard Model. Using the ratio of the measured to the theoretically predicted cross section and assuming that the top-quark-related CKM matrix elements obey the relation |Vtb|>>|Vts|, |Vtd|, the coupling strength at the W -t -b vertex is determined to be . If it is assumed that |Vtb|[less than or equal to] 1 a lower limit of [formula] is obtained at the 95% confidence level.
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spelling mit-1721.1/919872022-10-03T07:40:21Z Measurement of the t-channel single top-quark production cross section in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector Taylor, Frank E. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Taylor, Frank E. We report a measurement of the cross section of single top-quark production in the t -channel using 1.04 fb[superscript −1] of pp collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Selected events feature one electron or muon, missing transverse momentum, and two or three jets, exactly one of them identified as originating from a b quark. The cross section is measured by fitting the distribution of a multivariate discriminant constructed with a neural network, yielding [formula] which is in good agreement with the prediction of the Standard Model. Using the ratio of the measured to the theoretically predicted cross section and assuming that the top-quark-related CKM matrix elements obey the relation |Vtb|>>|Vts|, |Vtd|, the coupling strength at the W -t -b vertex is determined to be . If it is assumed that |Vtb|[less than or equal to] 1 a lower limit of [formula] is obtained at the 95% confidence level. Brookhaven National Laboratory United States. Dept. of Energy National Science Foundation (U.S.) 2014-12-02T15:24:08Z 2014-12-02T15:24:08Z 2012-10 2012-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 03702693 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91987 Aad, G., B. Abbott, J. Abdallah, S. Abdel Khalek, A.A. Abdelalim, A. Abdesselam, O. Abdinov, et al. “Measurement of the t-Channel Single Top-Quark Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS Detector.” Physics Letters B 717, no. 4–5 (October 2012): 330–350. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7586-7253 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.031 Physics Letters B Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ application/pdf Elsevier B.V. Elsevier
spellingShingle Taylor, Frank E.
Measurement of the t-channel single top-quark production cross section in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector
title Measurement of the t-channel single top-quark production cross section in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector
title_full Measurement of the t-channel single top-quark production cross section in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector
title_fullStr Measurement of the t-channel single top-quark production cross section in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of the t-channel single top-quark production cross section in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector
title_short Measurement of the t-channel single top-quark production cross section in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector
title_sort measurement of the t channel single top quark production cross section in pp collisions at √s 7 tev with the atlas detector
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91987
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7586-7253
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