Search for microscopic black hole signatures at the Large Hadron Collider

A search for microscopic black hole production and decay in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV has been conducted by the CMS Collaboration at the LHC, using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35 pb[superscript −1]. Events with large total transverse energy are...

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Main Authors: Bendavid, Joshua L., Butz, Erik M., Busza, Wit, Cali, Ivan Amos, Chan, M., Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart, Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo, Goncharov, Maxim, Hahn, Kristian Allan, Kim, Y., Klute, Markus, Li, W., Nahn, Steven, Ma, Teng, Paus, Christoph M. E., Ralph, Duncan Kelley, Rudolph, Matthew Scott, Stephans, George S. F., Sung, Kevin Kai Hong, Wenger, Edward Allen, Yilmaz, Yetkin, Yoon, A. S., Zanetti, Marco, Wyslouch, Boleslaw, Alver, Burak Han, Harris, Philip Coleman, Luckey Jr, P David, Roland, Gunther M, Xie, Si, Bauer, Gerry P, Dutta, Valentina, Lee, Yen-Jie, Loizides, Constantinos, Roland, Christof E, Sumorok, Konstanty C, Yang, Mingming
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92569
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7767
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631
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author Bendavid, Joshua L.
Butz, Erik M.
Busza, Wit
Cali, Ivan Amos
Chan, M.
Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart
Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo
Goncharov, Maxim
Hahn, Kristian Allan
Kim, Y.
Klute, Markus
Li, W.
Nahn, Steven
Ma, Teng
Paus, Christoph M. E.
Ralph, Duncan Kelley
Rudolph, Matthew Scott
Stephans, George S. F.
Sung, Kevin Kai Hong
Wenger, Edward Allen
Yilmaz, Yetkin
Yoon, A. S.
Zanetti, Marco
Wyslouch, Boleslaw
Alver, Burak Han
Harris, Philip Coleman
Luckey Jr, P David
Roland, Gunther M
Xie, Si
Bauer, Gerry P
Dutta, Valentina
Lee, Yen-Jie
Loizides, Constantinos
Roland, Christof E
Sumorok, Konstanty C
Yang, Mingming
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Bendavid, Joshua L.
Butz, Erik M.
Busza, Wit
Cali, Ivan Amos
Chan, M.
Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart
Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo
Goncharov, Maxim
Hahn, Kristian Allan
Kim, Y.
Klute, Markus
Li, W.
Nahn, Steven
Ma, Teng
Paus, Christoph M. E.
Ralph, Duncan Kelley
Rudolph, Matthew Scott
Stephans, George S. F.
Sung, Kevin Kai Hong
Wenger, Edward Allen
Yilmaz, Yetkin
Yoon, A. S.
Zanetti, Marco
Wyslouch, Boleslaw
Alver, Burak Han
Harris, Philip Coleman
Luckey Jr, P David
Roland, Gunther M
Xie, Si
Bauer, Gerry P
Dutta, Valentina
Lee, Yen-Jie
Loizides, Constantinos
Roland, Christof E
Sumorok, Konstanty C
Yang, Mingming
author_sort Bendavid, Joshua L.
collection MIT
description A search for microscopic black hole production and decay in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV has been conducted by the CMS Collaboration at the LHC, using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35 pb[superscript −1]. Events with large total transverse energy are analyzed for the presence of multiple high-energy jets, leptons, and photons, typical of a signal expected from a microscopic black hole. Good agreement with the standard model backgrounds, dominated by QCD multijet production, is observed for various final-state multiplicities and model-independent limits on new physics in these final states are set. Using simple semi-classical approximation, limits on the minimum black hole mass are derived as well, in the range 3.5–4.5 TeV. These are the first direct limits on black hole production at a particle accelerator.
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spelling mit-1721.1/925692023-02-26T10:46:49Z Search for microscopic black hole signatures at the Large Hadron Collider Bendavid, Joshua L. Butz, Erik M. Busza, Wit Cali, Ivan Amos Chan, M. Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo Goncharov, Maxim Hahn, Kristian Allan Kim, Y. Klute, Markus Li, W. Nahn, Steven Ma, Teng Paus, Christoph M. E. Ralph, Duncan Kelley Rudolph, Matthew Scott Stephans, George S. F. Sung, Kevin Kai Hong Wenger, Edward Allen Yilmaz, Yetkin Yoon, A. S. Zanetti, Marco Wyslouch, Boleslaw Alver, Burak Han Harris, Philip Coleman Luckey Jr, P David Roland, Gunther M Xie, Si Bauer, Gerry P Dutta, Valentina Lee, Yen-Jie Loizides, Constantinos Roland, Christof E Sumorok, Konstanty C Yang, Mingming Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. School of Science Alver, B. Bauer, Gerry P. Bendavid, Joshua L. Butz, Erik M. Busza, Wit Cali, Ivan Amos Chan, M. Dutta, V. Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo Goncharov, Maxim Hahn, Kristian Allan Harris, P. Kim, Y. Klute, Markus Lee, Y.-J. Li, W. Loizides, C. Luckey, P. David, Jr. Ma, Teng Nahn, Steven Paus, Christoph M. E. Ralph, Duncan Kelley Roland, Christof E. Roland, Gunther M. Rudolph, Matthew Scott Stephans, George S. F. Sumorok, Konstanty C. Sung, Kevin Kai Hong Wenger, Edward Allen Xie, S. Yang, M. Yilmaz, Yetkin Yoon, A. S. Zanetti, Marco Wyslouch, Boleslaw A search for microscopic black hole production and decay in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV has been conducted by the CMS Collaboration at the LHC, using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35 pb[superscript −1]. Events with large total transverse energy are analyzed for the presence of multiple high-energy jets, leptons, and photons, typical of a signal expected from a microscopic black hole. Good agreement with the standard model backgrounds, dominated by QCD multijet production, is observed for various final-state multiplicities and model-independent limits on new physics in these final states are set. Using simple semi-classical approximation, limits on the minimum black hole mass are derived as well, in the range 3.5–4.5 TeV. These are the first direct limits on black hole production at a particle accelerator. European Organization for Nuclear Research National Science Foundation (U.S.) United States. Dept. of Energy 2014-12-31T19:34:28Z 2014-12-31T19:34:28Z 2011-02 2011-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 03702693 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92569 Khachatryan, V., A.M. Sirunyan, A. Tumasyan, W. Adam, T. Bergauer, M. Dragicevic, J. Erö, et al. “Search for Microscopic Black Hole Signatures at the Large Hadron Collider.” Physics Letters B 697, no. 5 (March 2011): 434–453. © 2011 CERN https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7767 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2011.02.032 Physics Letters B Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ application/pdf Elsevier Elsevier
spellingShingle Bendavid, Joshua L.
Butz, Erik M.
Busza, Wit
Cali, Ivan Amos
Chan, M.
Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart
Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo
Goncharov, Maxim
Hahn, Kristian Allan
Kim, Y.
Klute, Markus
Li, W.
Nahn, Steven
Ma, Teng
Paus, Christoph M. E.
Ralph, Duncan Kelley
Rudolph, Matthew Scott
Stephans, George S. F.
Sung, Kevin Kai Hong
Wenger, Edward Allen
Yilmaz, Yetkin
Yoon, A. S.
Zanetti, Marco
Wyslouch, Boleslaw
Alver, Burak Han
Harris, Philip Coleman
Luckey Jr, P David
Roland, Gunther M
Xie, Si
Bauer, Gerry P
Dutta, Valentina
Lee, Yen-Jie
Loizides, Constantinos
Roland, Christof E
Sumorok, Konstanty C
Yang, Mingming
Search for microscopic black hole signatures at the Large Hadron Collider
title Search for microscopic black hole signatures at the Large Hadron Collider
title_full Search for microscopic black hole signatures at the Large Hadron Collider
title_fullStr Search for microscopic black hole signatures at the Large Hadron Collider
title_full_unstemmed Search for microscopic black hole signatures at the Large Hadron Collider
title_short Search for microscopic black hole signatures at the Large Hadron Collider
title_sort search for microscopic black hole signatures at the large hadron collider
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92569
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7767
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631
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