Entanglement-based quantum communication secured by nonlocal dispersion cancellation
Quantum key distribution (QKD) enables participants to exchange secret information over long distances with unconditional security. However, the performance of today's QKD systems is subject to hardware limitations, such as those of available nonclassical-light sources and single-photon detecto...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
American Physical Society
2015
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92715 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5125-8023 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5150-7800 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1998-6159 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6094-5861 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9895-0191 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8668-8162 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9166-4758 |
| Summary: | Quantum key distribution (QKD) enables participants to exchange secret information over long distances with unconditional security. However, the performance of today's QKD systems is subject to hardware limitations, such as those of available nonclassical-light sources and single-photon detectors. By encoding photons in high-dimensional states, the rate of generating secure information under these technical constraints can be maximized. Here, we demonstrate a complete time-energy entanglement-based QKD system with proven security against the broad class of arbitrary collective attacks. The security of the system is based on nonlocal dispersion cancellation between two time-energy entangled photons. This resource-efficient QKD system is implemented at telecommunications wavelength, is suitable for optical fiber and free-space links, and is compatible with wavelength-division multiplexing. |
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