Calabi-Yau threefolds with large h[superscript 2,1]

We carry out a systematic analysis of Calabi-Yau threefolds that are elliptically fibered with section (“EFS”) and have a large Hodge number h[superscript 2,1]. EFS Calabi-Yau threefolds live in a single connected space, with regions of moduli space associated with different topologies connected thr...

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Main Authors: Johnson, Samuel Buck, Taylor, Washington
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Springer-Verlag/International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA) 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92736
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8566-6706
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0592-454X
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author Johnson, Samuel Buck
Taylor, Washington
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Johnson, Samuel Buck
Taylor, Washington
author_sort Johnson, Samuel Buck
collection MIT
description We carry out a systematic analysis of Calabi-Yau threefolds that are elliptically fibered with section (“EFS”) and have a large Hodge number h[superscript 2,1]. EFS Calabi-Yau threefolds live in a single connected space, with regions of moduli space associated with different topologies connected through transitions that can be understood in terms of singular Weierstrass models. We determine the complete set of such threefolds that have h[superscript 2,1] ≥ 350 by tuning coefficients in Weierstrass models over Hirzebruch surfaces. The resulting set of Hodge numbers includes those of all known Calabi-Yau threefolds with h[superscript 2,1] ≥ 350, as well as three apparently new Calabi-Yau threefolds. We speculate that there are no other Calabi-Yau threefolds (elliptically fibered or not) with Hodge numbers that exceed this bound. We summarize the theoretical and practical obstacles to a complete enumeration of all possible EFS Calabi-Yau threefolds and fourfolds, including those with small Hodge numbers, using this approach.
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spelling mit-1721.1/927362022-10-01T23:32:05Z Calabi-Yau threefolds with large h[superscript 2,1] Calabi-Yau threefolds with large h 2,1 Johnson, Samuel Buck Taylor, Washington Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Johnson, Samuel Buck Taylor, Washington We carry out a systematic analysis of Calabi-Yau threefolds that are elliptically fibered with section (“EFS”) and have a large Hodge number h[superscript 2,1]. EFS Calabi-Yau threefolds live in a single connected space, with regions of moduli space associated with different topologies connected through transitions that can be understood in terms of singular Weierstrass models. We determine the complete set of such threefolds that have h[superscript 2,1] ≥ 350 by tuning coefficients in Weierstrass models over Hirzebruch surfaces. The resulting set of Hodge numbers includes those of all known Calabi-Yau threefolds with h[superscript 2,1] ≥ 350, as well as three apparently new Calabi-Yau threefolds. We speculate that there are no other Calabi-Yau threefolds (elliptically fibered or not) with Hodge numbers that exceed this bound. We summarize the theoretical and practical obstacles to a complete enumeration of all possible EFS Calabi-Yau threefolds and fourfolds, including those with small Hodge numbers, using this approach. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT Dean of Science Fellowship) United States. Dept. of Energy (#DE-FC02-94ER40818) 2015-01-07T19:05:43Z 2015-01-07T19:05:43Z 2014-10 2014-06 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1029-8479 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92736 Johnson, Samuel B., and Washington Taylor. “Calabi-Yau Threefolds with Large h [superscript 2,1].” J. High Energ. Phys. 2014, no. 10 (October 2014). https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8566-6706 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0592-454X en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2014)023 Journal of High Energy Physics Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer-Verlag/International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA) Springer-Verlag
spellingShingle Johnson, Samuel Buck
Taylor, Washington
Calabi-Yau threefolds with large h[superscript 2,1]
title Calabi-Yau threefolds with large h[superscript 2,1]
title_full Calabi-Yau threefolds with large h[superscript 2,1]
title_fullStr Calabi-Yau threefolds with large h[superscript 2,1]
title_full_unstemmed Calabi-Yau threefolds with large h[superscript 2,1]
title_short Calabi-Yau threefolds with large h[superscript 2,1]
title_sort calabi yau threefolds with large h superscript 2 1
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92736
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8566-6706
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0592-454X
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