G′ band in double- and triple-walled carbon nanotubes: A Raman study
Double- and triple-walled carbon nanotubes are studied in detail by laser energy-dependent Raman spectroscopy in order to get a deeper understanding about the second-order G[superscript '] band Raman process, general nanotube properties, such as electronic and vibrational properties, and the gr...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2015
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/93737 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8492-2261 |
Summary: | Double- and triple-walled carbon nanotubes are studied in detail by laser energy-dependent Raman spectroscopy in order to get a deeper understanding about the second-order G[superscript '] band Raman process, general nanotube properties, such as electronic and vibrational properties, and the growth method itself. In this work, the inner nanotubes from the double- and triple-walled carbon nanotubes are produced through the encapsulation of fullerene peapods with high-temperature thermal treatments. We find that the spectral features of the G[superscript '] band, such as the intensity, frequency, linewidth, and line shape are highly sensitive to the annealing temperature variations. We also discuss the triple-peak structure of the G[superscript '] band observed in an individual triple-walled carbon nanotube taken at several laser energies connecting its Raman spectra with that for the G[superscript '] band spectra obtained for bundled triple-walled carbon nanotubes. |
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