Point defect stability in a semicoherent metallic interface

We present a comprehensive density functional theory (DFT) -based study of different aspects of one vacancy and He impurity atom behavior at semicoherent interfaces between the low-solubility transition metals Cu and Nb. Such interfaces have not been previously modeled using DFT. A thorough analysis...

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Main Authors: Iglesias, R., Demkowicz, Michael J., Gonzalez, C.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/94529
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3949-0441
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author Iglesias, R.
Demkowicz, Michael J.
Gonzalez, C.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Iglesias, R.
Demkowicz, Michael J.
Gonzalez, C.
author_sort Iglesias, R.
collection MIT
description We present a comprehensive density functional theory (DFT) -based study of different aspects of one vacancy and He impurity atom behavior at semicoherent interfaces between the low-solubility transition metals Cu and Nb. Such interfaces have not been previously modeled using DFT. A thorough analysis of the stability and mobility of the two types of defects at the interfaces and neighboring internal layers has been performed and the results have been compared to the equivalent cases in the pure metallic matrices. The different behavior of fcc and bcc metals on both sides of the interface has been specifically assessed. The modeling effort undertaken is the first attempt to study the stability and defect energetics of noncoherent Cu/Nb interfaces from first principles, in order to assess their potential use in radiation-resistant materials.
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spelling mit-1721.1/945292022-10-01T08:04:42Z Point defect stability in a semicoherent metallic interface Iglesias, R. Demkowicz, Michael J. Gonzalez, C. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Demkowicz, Michael J. We present a comprehensive density functional theory (DFT) -based study of different aspects of one vacancy and He impurity atom behavior at semicoherent interfaces between the low-solubility transition metals Cu and Nb. Such interfaces have not been previously modeled using DFT. A thorough analysis of the stability and mobility of the two types of defects at the interfaces and neighboring internal layers has been performed and the results have been compared to the equivalent cases in the pure metallic matrices. The different behavior of fcc and bcc metals on both sides of the interface has been specifically assessed. The modeling effort undertaken is the first attempt to study the stability and defect energetics of noncoherent Cu/Nb interfaces from first principles, in order to assess their potential use in radiation-resistant materials. Seventh Framework Programme (European Commission) (Project RAD-INTERFACES) Spain. Ministerio de Economia y Competividad (Project NANO-EXTREM, Ref. MAT2012-38541) United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Basic Energy Sciences (Award 2008LANL1026) 2015-02-13T16:57:18Z 2015-02-13T16:57:18Z 2015-02 2015-01 2015-02-11T23:00:05Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1098-0121 1550-235X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/94529 Gonzalez, C., R. Iglesias, and M. J. Demkowicz. "Point defect stability in a semicoherent metallic interface." Phys. Rev. B 91, 064103 (February 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3949-0441 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.064103 Physical Review B Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Iglesias, R.
Demkowicz, Michael J.
Gonzalez, C.
Point defect stability in a semicoherent metallic interface
title Point defect stability in a semicoherent metallic interface
title_full Point defect stability in a semicoherent metallic interface
title_fullStr Point defect stability in a semicoherent metallic interface
title_full_unstemmed Point defect stability in a semicoherent metallic interface
title_short Point defect stability in a semicoherent metallic interface
title_sort point defect stability in a semicoherent metallic interface
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/94529
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3949-0441
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