USING THE X-RAY DUST SCATTERING HALO OF CYGNUS X-1 TO DETERMINE DISTANCE AND DUST DISTRIBUTIONS

We present a detailed study of the X-ray dust scattering halo of the black hole candidate Cygnus X-1 based on two Chandra High Energy Transmission Gratings Spectrometer observations. Using 18 different dust models, including one modified by us (eponymously dubbed XLNW), we probe the interstellar med...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Principais autores: Xiang, Jingen, Lee, Julia C., Nowak, Michael A., Wilms, Jörn
Outros Autores: MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:en_US
Publicado em: IOP Publishing 2015
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95528
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author Xiang, Jingen
Lee, Julia C.
Nowak, Michael A.
Wilms, Jörn
author2 MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
author_facet MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Xiang, Jingen
Lee, Julia C.
Nowak, Michael A.
Wilms, Jörn
author_sort Xiang, Jingen
collection MIT
description We present a detailed study of the X-ray dust scattering halo of the black hole candidate Cygnus X-1 based on two Chandra High Energy Transmission Gratings Spectrometer observations. Using 18 different dust models, including one modified by us (eponymously dubbed XLNW), we probe the interstellar medium between us and this source. A consistent description of the cloud properties along the line of sight (LOS) that describes at the same time the halo radial profile, the halo light curves, and the column density from source spectroscopy is best achieved with a small subset of these models. Combining the studies of the halo radial profile and the halo light curves, we favor a geometric distance to Cygnus X-1 of d = 1.81 ± 0.09 kpc. Our study also shows that there is a dense cloud, which contributes ~50% of the dust grains along the LOS to Cygnus X-1, located at ~1.6 kpc from us. The remainder of the dust along the LOS is close to the black hole binary.
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spelling mit-1721.1/955282022-09-28T13:14:22Z USING THE X-RAY DUST SCATTERING HALO OF CYGNUS X-1 TO DETERMINE DISTANCE AND DUST DISTRIBUTIONS Xiang, Jingen Lee, Julia C. Nowak, Michael A. Wilms, Jörn MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research Nowak, Michael A. We present a detailed study of the X-ray dust scattering halo of the black hole candidate Cygnus X-1 based on two Chandra High Energy Transmission Gratings Spectrometer observations. Using 18 different dust models, including one modified by us (eponymously dubbed XLNW), we probe the interstellar medium between us and this source. A consistent description of the cloud properties along the line of sight (LOS) that describes at the same time the halo radial profile, the halo light curves, and the column density from source spectroscopy is best achieved with a small subset of these models. Combining the studies of the halo radial profile and the halo light curves, we favor a geometric distance to Cygnus X-1 of d = 1.81 ± 0.09 kpc. Our study also shows that there is a dense cloud, which contributes ~50% of the dust grains along the LOS to Cygnus X-1, located at ~1.6 kpc from us. The remainder of the dust along the LOS is close to the black hole binary. United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Grant GO8-9036X) United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (SV3-73016) 2015-02-25T16:53:21Z 2015-02-25T16:53:21Z 2011-08 2011-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0004-637X 1538-4357 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95528 Xiang, Jingen, Julia C. Lee, Michael A. Nowak, and Jörn Wilms. “USING THE X-RAY DUST SCATTERING HALO OF CYGNUS X-1 TO DETERMINE DISTANCE AND DUST DISTRIBUTIONS.” The Astrophysical Journal 738, no. 1 (August 12, 2011): 78. © 2011 The American Astronomical Society en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/738/1/78 Astrophysical Journal Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf IOP Publishing American Astronomical Society
spellingShingle Xiang, Jingen
Lee, Julia C.
Nowak, Michael A.
Wilms, Jörn
USING THE X-RAY DUST SCATTERING HALO OF CYGNUS X-1 TO DETERMINE DISTANCE AND DUST DISTRIBUTIONS
title USING THE X-RAY DUST SCATTERING HALO OF CYGNUS X-1 TO DETERMINE DISTANCE AND DUST DISTRIBUTIONS
title_full USING THE X-RAY DUST SCATTERING HALO OF CYGNUS X-1 TO DETERMINE DISTANCE AND DUST DISTRIBUTIONS
title_fullStr USING THE X-RAY DUST SCATTERING HALO OF CYGNUS X-1 TO DETERMINE DISTANCE AND DUST DISTRIBUTIONS
title_full_unstemmed USING THE X-RAY DUST SCATTERING HALO OF CYGNUS X-1 TO DETERMINE DISTANCE AND DUST DISTRIBUTIONS
title_short USING THE X-RAY DUST SCATTERING HALO OF CYGNUS X-1 TO DETERMINE DISTANCE AND DUST DISTRIBUTIONS
title_sort using the x ray dust scattering halo of cygnus x 1 to determine distance and dust distributions
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95528
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