A PRECISE PHYSICAL ORBIT FOR THE M-DWARF BINARY GLIESE 268

We report high-precision interferometric and radial velocity (RV) observations of the M-dwarf binary Gl 268. Combining measurements conducted using the IOTA interferometer and the ELODIE and Harvard Center for Astrophysics RV instruments leads to a mass of 0.22596 ± 0.00084 M [subscript ☉] for compo...

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Main Authors: Barry, Richard K., Forveille, Thierry, Danchi, W. C., Di Folco, E., Queloz, D., Spooner, H. R., Torres, G., Traub, W. A., Delfosse, Xavier, Mayor, Michel, Perrier, C., Udry, S., Demory, Brice-Olivier, Segransan, D.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: IOP Publishing 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95635
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author Barry, Richard K.
Forveille, Thierry
Danchi, W. C.
Di Folco, E.
Queloz, D.
Spooner, H. R.
Torres, G.
Traub, W. A.
Delfosse, Xavier
Mayor, Michel
Perrier, C.
Udry, S.
Demory, Brice-Olivier
Segransan, D.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Barry, Richard K.
Forveille, Thierry
Danchi, W. C.
Di Folco, E.
Queloz, D.
Spooner, H. R.
Torres, G.
Traub, W. A.
Delfosse, Xavier
Mayor, Michel
Perrier, C.
Udry, S.
Demory, Brice-Olivier
Segransan, D.
author_sort Barry, Richard K.
collection MIT
description We report high-precision interferometric and radial velocity (RV) observations of the M-dwarf binary Gl 268. Combining measurements conducted using the IOTA interferometer and the ELODIE and Harvard Center for Astrophysics RV instruments leads to a mass of 0.22596 ± 0.00084 M [subscript ☉] for component A and 0.19230 ± 0.00071 M [subscript ☉] for component B. The system parallax as determined by these observations is 0.1560 ± 0.0030 arcsec—a measurement with 1.9% uncertainty in excellent agreement with Hipparcos (0.1572 ± 0.0033). The absolute H-band magnitudes of the component stars are not well constrained by these measurements; however, we can place an approximate upper limit of 7.95 and 8.1 for Gl 268A and B, respectively. We test these physical parameters against the predictions of theoretical models that combine stellar evolution with high fidelity, non-gray atmospheric models. Measured and predicted values are compatible within 2σ. These results are among the most precise masses measured for visual binaries and compete with the best adaptive optics and eclipsing binary results.
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spelling mit-1721.1/956352022-09-29T13:25:11Z A PRECISE PHYSICAL ORBIT FOR THE M-DWARF BINARY GLIESE 268 Barry, Richard K. Forveille, Thierry Danchi, W. C. Di Folco, E. Queloz, D. Spooner, H. R. Torres, G. Traub, W. A. Delfosse, Xavier Mayor, Michel Perrier, C. Udry, S. Demory, Brice-Olivier Segransan, D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences Demory, Brice-Olivier Segransan, D. Di Folco, E. Udry, S. Queloz, D. We report high-precision interferometric and radial velocity (RV) observations of the M-dwarf binary Gl 268. Combining measurements conducted using the IOTA interferometer and the ELODIE and Harvard Center for Astrophysics RV instruments leads to a mass of 0.22596 ± 0.00084 M [subscript ☉] for component A and 0.19230 ± 0.00071 M [subscript ☉] for component B. The system parallax as determined by these observations is 0.1560 ± 0.0030 arcsec—a measurement with 1.9% uncertainty in excellent agreement with Hipparcos (0.1572 ± 0.0033). The absolute H-band magnitudes of the component stars are not well constrained by these measurements; however, we can place an approximate upper limit of 7.95 and 8.1 for Gl 268A and B, respectively. We test these physical parameters against the predictions of theoretical models that combine stellar evolution with high fidelity, non-gray atmospheric models. Measured and predicted values are compatible within 2σ. These results are among the most precise masses measured for visual binaries and compete with the best adaptive optics and eclipsing binary results. United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration Jet Propulsion Laboratory (U.S.) Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Université de Grenoble Observatory W. M. Keck Observatory 2015-02-25T21:17:49Z 2015-02-25T21:17:49Z 2012-11 2012-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0004-637X 1538-4357 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95635 Barry, R. K., B.-O. Demory, D. Ségransan, T. Forveille, W. C. Danchi, E. Di Folco, D. Queloz, et al. “A PRECISE PHYSICAL ORBIT FOR THE M-DWARF BINARY GLIESE 268.” The Astrophysical Journal 760, no. 1 (November 2, 2012): 55. © 2012 The American Astronomical Society en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/760/1/55 Astrophysical Journal Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf IOP Publishing American Astronomical Society
spellingShingle Barry, Richard K.
Forveille, Thierry
Danchi, W. C.
Di Folco, E.
Queloz, D.
Spooner, H. R.
Torres, G.
Traub, W. A.
Delfosse, Xavier
Mayor, Michel
Perrier, C.
Udry, S.
Demory, Brice-Olivier
Segransan, D.
A PRECISE PHYSICAL ORBIT FOR THE M-DWARF BINARY GLIESE 268
title A PRECISE PHYSICAL ORBIT FOR THE M-DWARF BINARY GLIESE 268
title_full A PRECISE PHYSICAL ORBIT FOR THE M-DWARF BINARY GLIESE 268
title_fullStr A PRECISE PHYSICAL ORBIT FOR THE M-DWARF BINARY GLIESE 268
title_full_unstemmed A PRECISE PHYSICAL ORBIT FOR THE M-DWARF BINARY GLIESE 268
title_short A PRECISE PHYSICAL ORBIT FOR THE M-DWARF BINARY GLIESE 268
title_sort precise physical orbit for the m dwarf binary gliese 268
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95635
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