PARSEC-SCALE BIPOLAR X-RAY SHOCKS PRODUCED BY POWERFUL JETS FROM THE NEUTRON STAR CIRCINUS X-1

We report the discovery of multi-scale X-ray jets from the accreting neutron star X-ray binary, Circinus X-1. The bipolar outflows show wide opening angles and are spatially coincident with the radio jets seen in new high-resolution radio images of the region. The morphology of the emission regions...

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Main Authors: Sell, P. H., Heinz, Sebastian, Calvelo-Santos, D. E., Tudose, V., Soleri, P., Fender, R. P., Jonker, P. G., Brandt, W. N., Wijnands, R., van der Klis, M., Casella, P., Schulz, Norbert S., Nowak, Michael A.
Other Authors: MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: IOP Publishing 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95678
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author Sell, P. H.
Heinz, Sebastian
Calvelo-Santos, D. E.
Tudose, V.
Soleri, P.
Fender, R. P.
Jonker, P. G.
Brandt, W. N.
Wijnands, R.
van der Klis, M.
Casella, P.
Schulz, Norbert S.
Nowak, Michael A.
author2 MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
author_facet MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Sell, P. H.
Heinz, Sebastian
Calvelo-Santos, D. E.
Tudose, V.
Soleri, P.
Fender, R. P.
Jonker, P. G.
Brandt, W. N.
Wijnands, R.
van der Klis, M.
Casella, P.
Schulz, Norbert S.
Nowak, Michael A.
author_sort Sell, P. H.
collection MIT
description We report the discovery of multi-scale X-ray jets from the accreting neutron star X-ray binary, Circinus X-1. The bipolar outflows show wide opening angles and are spatially coincident with the radio jets seen in new high-resolution radio images of the region. The morphology of the emission regions suggests that the jets from Circinus X-1 are running into a terminal shock with the interstellar medium, as is seen in powerful radio galaxies. This and other observations indicate that the jets have a wide opening angle, suggesting that the jets are either not very well collimated or precessing. We interpret the spectra from the shocks as cooled synchrotron emission and derive a cooling age of ~1600 yr. This allows us to constrain the jet power to be 3 × 10[superscript 35] erg s[superscript -1] ⋦ P jet ⋦ 2 × 10[superscript 37] erg s[superscript -1], making this one of a few microquasars with a direct measurement of its jet power and the only known microquasar that exhibits stationary large-scale X-ray emission.
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spelling mit-1721.1/956782022-09-29T22:02:38Z PARSEC-SCALE BIPOLAR X-RAY SHOCKS PRODUCED BY POWERFUL JETS FROM THE NEUTRON STAR CIRCINUS X-1 Sell, P. H. Heinz, Sebastian Calvelo-Santos, D. E. Tudose, V. Soleri, P. Fender, R. P. Jonker, P. G. Brandt, W. N. Wijnands, R. van der Klis, M. Casella, P. Schulz, Norbert S. Nowak, Michael A. MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research Schulz, Norbert S. Nowak, Michael A. We report the discovery of multi-scale X-ray jets from the accreting neutron star X-ray binary, Circinus X-1. The bipolar outflows show wide opening angles and are spatially coincident with the radio jets seen in new high-resolution radio images of the region. The morphology of the emission regions suggests that the jets from Circinus X-1 are running into a terminal shock with the interstellar medium, as is seen in powerful radio galaxies. This and other observations indicate that the jets have a wide opening angle, suggesting that the jets are either not very well collimated or precessing. We interpret the spectra from the shocks as cooled synchrotron emission and derive a cooling age of ~1600 yr. This allows us to constrain the jet power to be 3 × 10[superscript 35] erg s[superscript -1] ⋦ P jet ⋦ 2 × 10[superscript 37] erg s[superscript -1], making this one of a few microquasars with a direct measurement of its jet power and the only known microquasar that exhibits stationary large-scale X-ray emission. 2015-02-26T19:30:40Z 2015-02-26T19:30:40Z 2010-08 2010-06 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2041-8205 2041-8213 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95678 Sell, P. H., S. Heinz, D. E. Calvelo, V. Tudose, P. Soleri, R. P. Fender, P. G. Jonker, et al. “PARSEC-SCALE BIPOLAR X-RAY SHOCKS PRODUCED BY POWERFUL JETS FROM THE NEUTRON STAR CIRCINUS X-1.” The Astrophysical Journal 719, no. 2 (August 4, 2010): L194–L198. © 2010 The American Astronomical Society en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/719/2/l194 Astrophysical Journal. Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf IOP Publishing American Astronomical Society
spellingShingle Sell, P. H.
Heinz, Sebastian
Calvelo-Santos, D. E.
Tudose, V.
Soleri, P.
Fender, R. P.
Jonker, P. G.
Brandt, W. N.
Wijnands, R.
van der Klis, M.
Casella, P.
Schulz, Norbert S.
Nowak, Michael A.
PARSEC-SCALE BIPOLAR X-RAY SHOCKS PRODUCED BY POWERFUL JETS FROM THE NEUTRON STAR CIRCINUS X-1
title PARSEC-SCALE BIPOLAR X-RAY SHOCKS PRODUCED BY POWERFUL JETS FROM THE NEUTRON STAR CIRCINUS X-1
title_full PARSEC-SCALE BIPOLAR X-RAY SHOCKS PRODUCED BY POWERFUL JETS FROM THE NEUTRON STAR CIRCINUS X-1
title_fullStr PARSEC-SCALE BIPOLAR X-RAY SHOCKS PRODUCED BY POWERFUL JETS FROM THE NEUTRON STAR CIRCINUS X-1
title_full_unstemmed PARSEC-SCALE BIPOLAR X-RAY SHOCKS PRODUCED BY POWERFUL JETS FROM THE NEUTRON STAR CIRCINUS X-1
title_short PARSEC-SCALE BIPOLAR X-RAY SHOCKS PRODUCED BY POWERFUL JETS FROM THE NEUTRON STAR CIRCINUS X-1
title_sort parsec scale bipolar x ray shocks produced by powerful jets from the neutron star circinus x 1
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95678
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