DETAILED X-RAY LINE PROPERTIES OF θ[superscript 2] Ori A IN QUIESCENCE

We investigate X-ray emission properties of the peculiar X-ray source θ[superscript 2] Ori A in the Orion Trapezium region using more than 500 ks of HETGS spectral data in the quiescent state. The amount of exposure provides tight constraints on several important diagnostics involving O, Ne, Mg, and...

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Main Authors: Mitschang, Arik W., Schulz, Norbert S., Huenemoerder, David P., Nichols, Joy S., Testa, Paola
Other Authors: MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Physics/American Astronomical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95734
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author Mitschang, Arik W.
Schulz, Norbert S.
Huenemoerder, David P.
Nichols, Joy S.
Testa, Paola
Huenemoerder, David P.
author2 MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
author_facet MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Mitschang, Arik W.
Schulz, Norbert S.
Huenemoerder, David P.
Nichols, Joy S.
Testa, Paola
Huenemoerder, David P.
author_sort Mitschang, Arik W.
collection MIT
description We investigate X-ray emission properties of the peculiar X-ray source θ[superscript 2] Ori A in the Orion Trapezium region using more than 500 ks of HETGS spectral data in the quiescent state. The amount of exposure provides tight constraints on several important diagnostics involving O, Ne, Mg, and Si line flux ratios from He-like ion triplets, resonance line ratios of the H- and He-like lines, and line widths. Accounting for the influence of the strong UV radiation field of the O9.5V star, we can now place the He-like line origin well within two stellar radii of the O-star's surface. The lines are resolved with average line widths of 341 ± 38 km s[superscript –1]. In the framework of standard wind models, this likely implies a rather weak wind with moderate post-shock velocities. The emission measure distribution of the X-ray spectrum, as reported previously, includes very high temperature components which are not easily explained in this framework. The X-ray properties are also not consistent with coronal emissions from an unseen low-mass companion nor with typical signatures from colliding wind interactions. The properties are more consistent with X-ray signatures observed in the massive Trapezium star θ[superscript 1] Ori C which has recently been successfully modeled with a magnetically confined wind model.
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spelling mit-1721.1/957342022-09-26T14:17:39Z DETAILED X-RAY LINE PROPERTIES OF θ[superscript 2] Ori A IN QUIESCENCE DETAILED X-RAY LINE PROPERTIES OF θ2 Ori A IN QUIESCENCE Mitschang, Arik W. Schulz, Norbert S. Huenemoerder, David P. Nichols, Joy S. Testa, Paola Huenemoerder, David P. MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research Schulz, Norbert S. Huenemoerder, David P. We investigate X-ray emission properties of the peculiar X-ray source θ[superscript 2] Ori A in the Orion Trapezium region using more than 500 ks of HETGS spectral data in the quiescent state. The amount of exposure provides tight constraints on several important diagnostics involving O, Ne, Mg, and Si line flux ratios from He-like ion triplets, resonance line ratios of the H- and He-like lines, and line widths. Accounting for the influence of the strong UV radiation field of the O9.5V star, we can now place the He-like line origin well within two stellar radii of the O-star's surface. The lines are resolved with average line widths of 341 ± 38 km s[superscript –1]. In the framework of standard wind models, this likely implies a rather weak wind with moderate post-shock velocities. The emission measure distribution of the X-ray spectrum, as reported previously, includes very high temperature components which are not easily explained in this framework. The X-ray properties are also not consistent with coronal emissions from an unseen low-mass companion nor with typical signatures from colliding wind interactions. The properties are more consistent with X-ray signatures observed in the massive Trapezium star θ[superscript 1] Ori C which has recently been successfully modeled with a magnetically confined wind model. United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (SAO, under NASA contract NAS 8-03060) Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (SAO contract NAS 8-03060) Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (SAO contract SV3-73016) 2015-02-27T16:52:25Z 2015-02-27T16:52:25Z 2011-06 2010-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0004-637X 1538-4357 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95734 Mitschang, Arik W., Norbert S. Schulz, David P. Huenemoerder, Joy S. Nichols, and Paola Testa. “ DETAILED X-RAY LINE PROPERTIES OF θ[superscript 2] Ori A IN QUIESCENCE .” The Astrophysical Journal 734, no. 1 (May 20, 2011): 14. © 2011 American Astronomical Society. en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/734/1/14 Astrophysical Journal Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Physics/American Astronomical Society American Astronomical Society
spellingShingle Mitschang, Arik W.
Schulz, Norbert S.
Huenemoerder, David P.
Nichols, Joy S.
Testa, Paola
Huenemoerder, David P.
DETAILED X-RAY LINE PROPERTIES OF θ[superscript 2] Ori A IN QUIESCENCE
title DETAILED X-RAY LINE PROPERTIES OF θ[superscript 2] Ori A IN QUIESCENCE
title_full DETAILED X-RAY LINE PROPERTIES OF θ[superscript 2] Ori A IN QUIESCENCE
title_fullStr DETAILED X-RAY LINE PROPERTIES OF θ[superscript 2] Ori A IN QUIESCENCE
title_full_unstemmed DETAILED X-RAY LINE PROPERTIES OF θ[superscript 2] Ori A IN QUIESCENCE
title_short DETAILED X-RAY LINE PROPERTIES OF θ[superscript 2] Ori A IN QUIESCENCE
title_sort detailed x ray line properties of θ superscript 2 ori a in quiescence
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95734
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