Practical high-dimensional quantum key distribution with decoy states

High-dimensional quantum key distribution (HD-QKD) allows two parties to generate multiple secure bits of information per detected photon. In this work, we show that decoy-state protocols can be practically implemented for HD-QKD using only one or two decoy states. HD-QKD with two decoy states, unde...

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Main Authors: Bunandar, Darius, Zhang, Zheshen, Shapiro, Jeffrey H., Englund, Dirk Robert
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95763
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6094-5861
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8668-8162
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8218-5656
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author Bunandar, Darius
Zhang, Zheshen
Shapiro, Jeffrey H.
Englund, Dirk Robert
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Bunandar, Darius
Zhang, Zheshen
Shapiro, Jeffrey H.
Englund, Dirk Robert
author_sort Bunandar, Darius
collection MIT
description High-dimensional quantum key distribution (HD-QKD) allows two parties to generate multiple secure bits of information per detected photon. In this work, we show that decoy-state protocols can be practically implemented for HD-QKD using only one or two decoy states. HD-QKD with two decoy states, under realistic experimental constraints, can generate multiple secure bits per coincidence at distances over 200 km and at rates similar to those achieved by a protocol with infinite decoy states. Furthermore, HD-QKD with only one decoy state is practical at short distances, where it is almost as secure as a protocol with two decoy states. HD-QKD with only one or two decoy states can therefore be implemented to optimize the rate of secure quantum communications.
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spelling mit-1721.1/957632022-09-23T11:31:24Z Practical high-dimensional quantum key distribution with decoy states Bunandar, Darius Zhang, Zheshen Shapiro, Jeffrey H. Englund, Dirk Robert Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics Bunandar, Darius Zhang, Zheshen Shapiro, Jeffrey H. Englund, Dirk Robert High-dimensional quantum key distribution (HD-QKD) allows two parties to generate multiple secure bits of information per detected photon. In this work, we show that decoy-state protocols can be practically implemented for HD-QKD using only one or two decoy states. HD-QKD with two decoy states, under realistic experimental constraints, can generate multiple secure bits per coincidence at distances over 200 km and at rates similar to those achieved by a protocol with infinite decoy states. Furthermore, HD-QKD with only one decoy state is practical at short distances, where it is almost as secure as a protocol with two decoy states. HD-QKD with only one or two decoy states can therefore be implemented to optimize the rate of secure quantum communications. United States. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. Quiness Program (United States. Army Research Office. Award W31P4Q-12-1-0019) MIT Bruno Rossi Graduate Fellowship in Astrophysics 2015-03-03T19:29:15Z 2015-03-03T19:29:15Z 2015-02 2014-11 2015-02-27T23:00:10Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1050-2947 1094-1622 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95763 Bunandar, Darius, Zheshen Zhang, Jeffrey H. Shapiro, and Dirk R. Englund. “Practical High-Dimensional Quantum Key Distribution with Decoy States.” Phys. Rev. A 91, no. 2 (February 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6094-5861 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8668-8162 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8218-5656 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.91.022336 Physical Review A Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Bunandar, Darius
Zhang, Zheshen
Shapiro, Jeffrey H.
Englund, Dirk Robert
Practical high-dimensional quantum key distribution with decoy states
title Practical high-dimensional quantum key distribution with decoy states
title_full Practical high-dimensional quantum key distribution with decoy states
title_fullStr Practical high-dimensional quantum key distribution with decoy states
title_full_unstemmed Practical high-dimensional quantum key distribution with decoy states
title_short Practical high-dimensional quantum key distribution with decoy states
title_sort practical high dimensional quantum key distribution with decoy states
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95763
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6094-5861
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8668-8162
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8218-5656
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