DAEδALUS and dark matter detection

Among laboratory probes of dark matter, fixed-target neutrino experiments are particularly well suited to search for light weakly coupled dark sectors. In this paper, we show that the DAEδALUS source setup—an 800 MeV proton beam impinging on a target of graphite and copper—can improve the present LS...

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Main Authors: Krnjaic, Gordan, Thaler, Jesse, Toups, Matthew, Kahn, Yonatan Frederick
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95907
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2406-8160
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9379-1838
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author Krnjaic, Gordan
Thaler, Jesse
Toups, Matthew
Kahn, Yonatan Frederick
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Krnjaic, Gordan
Thaler, Jesse
Toups, Matthew
Kahn, Yonatan Frederick
author_sort Krnjaic, Gordan
collection MIT
description Among laboratory probes of dark matter, fixed-target neutrino experiments are particularly well suited to search for light weakly coupled dark sectors. In this paper, we show that the DAEδALUS source setup—an 800 MeV proton beam impinging on a target of graphite and copper—can improve the present LSND bound on dark photon models by an order of magnitude over much of the accessible parameter space for light dark matter when paired with a suitable neutrino detector such as LENA. Interestingly, both DAEδALUS and LSND are sensitive to dark matter produced from off-shell dark photons. We show for the first time that LSND can be competitive with searches for visible dark photon decays and that fixed-target experiments have sensitivity to a much larger range of heavy dark photon masses than previously thought. We review the mechanism for dark matter production and detection through a dark photon mediator, discuss the beam-off and beam-on backgrounds, and present the sensitivity in dark photon kinetic mixing for both the DAEδALUS/LENA setup and LSND in both the on- and off-shell regimes.
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spelling mit-1721.1/959072022-09-27T18:24:47Z DAEδALUS and dark matter detection Krnjaic, Gordan Thaler, Jesse Toups, Matthew Kahn, Yonatan Frederick Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science Kahn, Yonatan Frederick Thaler, Jesse Toups, Matthew Among laboratory probes of dark matter, fixed-target neutrino experiments are particularly well suited to search for light weakly coupled dark sectors. In this paper, we show that the DAEδALUS source setup—an 800 MeV proton beam impinging on a target of graphite and copper—can improve the present LSND bound on dark photon models by an order of magnitude over much of the accessible parameter space for light dark matter when paired with a suitable neutrino detector such as LENA. Interestingly, both DAEδALUS and LSND are sensitive to dark matter produced from off-shell dark photons. We show for the first time that LSND can be competitive with searches for visible dark photon decays and that fixed-target experiments have sensitivity to a much larger range of heavy dark photon masses than previously thought. We review the mechanism for dark matter production and detection through a dark photon mediator, discuss the beam-off and beam-on backgrounds, and present the sensitivity in dark photon kinetic mixing for both the DAEδALUS/LENA setup and LSND in both the on- and off-shell regimes. United States. Dept. of Energy (Grant DE-SC00012567) National Science Foundation (U.S.). Graduate Research Fellowship United States. Dept. of Energy (Early Career Research Program DE-FG02-11ER-41741) Alfred P. Sloan Foundation (Sloan Research Fellowship) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant PHY-1205175) 2015-03-06T19:14:09Z 2015-03-06T19:14:09Z 2015-03 2014-11 2015-03-05T23:00:03Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1550-7998 1550-2368 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95907 Kahn, Yonatan, Gordan Krnjaic, Jesse Thaler, and Matthew Toups. "DAEδALUS and dark matter detection." Phys. Rev. D 91, 055006 (March 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2406-8160 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9379-1838 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.91.055006 Physical Review D Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Krnjaic, Gordan
Thaler, Jesse
Toups, Matthew
Kahn, Yonatan Frederick
DAEδALUS and dark matter detection
title DAEδALUS and dark matter detection
title_full DAEδALUS and dark matter detection
title_fullStr DAEδALUS and dark matter detection
title_full_unstemmed DAEδALUS and dark matter detection
title_short DAEδALUS and dark matter detection
title_sort daeδalus and dark matter detection
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95907
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2406-8160
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9379-1838
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