Thermal Hall effect of spins in a paramagnet

The theory of Hall transport of spins in a correlated paramagnetic phase is developed. By identifying the thermal Hall current operator in the spin language, which turns out to equal the spin chirality in the pure Heisenberg model, various response functions can be derived straightforwardly. Subsequ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lee, Hyunyong, Han, Jung Hoon, Lee, Patrick A.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/95982
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-8157
Description
Summary:The theory of Hall transport of spins in a correlated paramagnetic phase is developed. By identifying the thermal Hall current operator in the spin language, which turns out to equal the spin chirality in the pure Heisenberg model, various response functions can be derived straightforwardly. Subsequent reduction to the Schwinger-boson representation of spins allows a convenient calculation of thermal and spin Hall coefficients in the paramagnetic regime using self-consistent mean-field theory. A comparison is made to results from the Holstein-Primakoff reduction of spin operators appropriate for ordered phases.