Surface Chemistry and Non-Stoichiometry of Nd2NiO4+ Epitaxial Thin Films with Different Orientation and Strain
The influence of lattice strain on non-stoichiometry and surface chemical composition was investigated for epitaxial Nd2NiO4+ä (NNO) films during annealing in ultra high vacuum (below 10[superscript -8] mbar) and temperatures of up to 700oC. (100)- and (001)-oriented films with tensile and compressi...
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Electrochemical Society
2015
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96014 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2688-5666 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6063-023X https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4690-5334 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9155-3684 |
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author | Tsvetkov, Nikolai Lu, Qiyang Chen, Yan Yildiz, Bilge |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Tsvetkov, Nikolai Lu, Qiyang Chen, Yan Yildiz, Bilge |
author_sort | Tsvetkov, Nikolai |
collection | MIT |
description | The influence of lattice strain on non-stoichiometry and surface chemical composition was investigated for epitaxial Nd2NiO4+ä (NNO) films during annealing in ultra high vacuum (below 10[superscript -8] mbar) and temperatures of up to 700oC. (100)- and (001)-oriented films with tensile and compressive lattice strain along c-axis were fabricated using pulsed laser deposition method. A significant decrease in the c-lattice parameter during annealing was found by x-ray diffraction (XRD) for the tensile strained films. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) showed that Ni reduction during annealing takes place only in compressively strained films, indicating the lower content of oxygen interstitials. A lower interstitial content in the compressively strained NNO films is consistent with the smaller c-lattice parameter measured by XRD and the easier reducibility of Ni measured by XPS. Cation segregation and morphological changes were found only for the compressively strained film surfaces. These results show that lattice strain along the c-axis is an important parameter that can alter the surface chemistry, and thus the oxygen exchange kinetics, on Nd2NiO4+ä at elevated temperatures. |
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institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
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publishDate | 2015 |
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spelling | mit-1721.1/960142022-10-01T14:33:15Z Surface Chemistry and Non-Stoichiometry of Nd2NiO4+ Epitaxial Thin Films with Different Orientation and Strain Tsvetkov, Nikolai Lu, Qiyang Chen, Yan Yildiz, Bilge Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Electrochemical Interfaces Tsvetkov, Nikolai Lu, Qiyang Chen, Yan Yildiz, Bilge The influence of lattice strain on non-stoichiometry and surface chemical composition was investigated for epitaxial Nd2NiO4+ä (NNO) films during annealing in ultra high vacuum (below 10[superscript -8] mbar) and temperatures of up to 700oC. (100)- and (001)-oriented films with tensile and compressive lattice strain along c-axis were fabricated using pulsed laser deposition method. A significant decrease in the c-lattice parameter during annealing was found by x-ray diffraction (XRD) for the tensile strained films. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) showed that Ni reduction during annealing takes place only in compressively strained films, indicating the lower content of oxygen interstitials. A lower interstitial content in the compressively strained NNO films is consistent with the smaller c-lattice parameter measured by XRD and the easier reducibility of Ni measured by XPS. Cation segregation and morphological changes were found only for the compressively strained film surfaces. These results show that lattice strain along the c-axis is an important parameter that can alter the surface chemistry, and thus the oxygen exchange kinetics, on Nd2NiO4+ä at elevated temperatures. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Division of Materials Research, Ceramics Program, CAREER award) 2015-03-13T16:02:24Z 2015-03-13T16:02:24Z 2013-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1938-6737 1938-5862 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96014 Tsvetkov, N., Q. Lu, Y. Chen, and B. Yildiz. “Surface Chemistry and Non-Stoichiometry of Nd2NiO4+ Epitaxial Thin Films with Different Orientation and Strain.” ECS Transactions 57, no. 1 (October 6, 2013): 1743–1752. © 2013 Electrochemical Society. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2688-5666 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6063-023X https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4690-5334 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9155-3684 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/05701.1743ecst ECS Transactions Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Electrochemical Society MIT web domain |
spellingShingle | Tsvetkov, Nikolai Lu, Qiyang Chen, Yan Yildiz, Bilge Surface Chemistry and Non-Stoichiometry of Nd2NiO4+ Epitaxial Thin Films with Different Orientation and Strain |
title | Surface Chemistry and Non-Stoichiometry of Nd2NiO4+ Epitaxial Thin Films with Different Orientation and Strain |
title_full | Surface Chemistry and Non-Stoichiometry of Nd2NiO4+ Epitaxial Thin Films with Different Orientation and Strain |
title_fullStr | Surface Chemistry and Non-Stoichiometry of Nd2NiO4+ Epitaxial Thin Films with Different Orientation and Strain |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface Chemistry and Non-Stoichiometry of Nd2NiO4+ Epitaxial Thin Films with Different Orientation and Strain |
title_short | Surface Chemistry and Non-Stoichiometry of Nd2NiO4+ Epitaxial Thin Films with Different Orientation and Strain |
title_sort | surface chemistry and non stoichiometry of nd2nio4 epitaxial thin films with different orientation and strain |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96014 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2688-5666 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6063-023X https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4690-5334 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9155-3684 |
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