TWO-DIMENSIONAL BLAST-WAVE-DRIVEN RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY: EXPERIMENT AND SIMULATION

This paper shows results from experiments diagnosing the development of the Rayleigh–Taylor instability with two-dimensional initial conditions at an embedded, decelerating interface. Experiments are performed at the Omega Laser and use ~5 kJ of energy to create a planar blast wave in a dense, plast...

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Main Authors: Kuranz, C. C., Drake, R. P., Harding, E. C., Grosskopf, M. J., Robey, H. F., Remington, B. A., Edwards, M. J., Miles, A. R., Perry, T. S., Blue, B. E., Plewa, T., Hearn, N. C., Knauer, J. P., Arnett, D., Leibrandt, David Ray
Other Authors: MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: IOP Publishing 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96024
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author Kuranz, C. C.
Drake, R. P.
Harding, E. C.
Grosskopf, M. J.
Robey, H. F.
Remington, B. A.
Edwards, M. J.
Miles, A. R.
Perry, T. S.
Blue, B. E.
Plewa, T.
Hearn, N. C.
Knauer, J. P.
Arnett, D.
Leibrandt, David Ray
author2 MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
author_facet MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Kuranz, C. C.
Drake, R. P.
Harding, E. C.
Grosskopf, M. J.
Robey, H. F.
Remington, B. A.
Edwards, M. J.
Miles, A. R.
Perry, T. S.
Blue, B. E.
Plewa, T.
Hearn, N. C.
Knauer, J. P.
Arnett, D.
Leibrandt, David Ray
author_sort Kuranz, C. C.
collection MIT
description This paper shows results from experiments diagnosing the development of the Rayleigh–Taylor instability with two-dimensional initial conditions at an embedded, decelerating interface. Experiments are performed at the Omega Laser and use ~5 kJ of energy to create a planar blast wave in a dense, plastic layer that is followed by a lower density foam layer. The single-mode interface has a wavelength of 50 μm and amplitude of 2.5 μm. Some targets are supplemented with additional modes. The interface is shocked then decelerated by the foam layer. This initially produces the Richtmyer–Meshkov instability followed and then dominated by Rayleigh–Taylor growth that quickly evolves into the nonlinear regime. The experimental conditions are scaled to be hydrodynamically similar to SN1987A in order to study the instabilities that are believed to occur at the He/H interface during the blast-wave-driven explosion phase of the star. Simulations of the experiment were performed using the FLASH hydrodynamics code.
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spelling mit-1721.1/960242022-10-01T11:17:38Z TWO-DIMENSIONAL BLAST-WAVE-DRIVEN RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY: EXPERIMENT AND SIMULATION Kuranz, C. C. Drake, R. P. Harding, E. C. Grosskopf, M. J. Robey, H. F. Remington, B. A. Edwards, M. J. Miles, A. R. Perry, T. S. Blue, B. E. Plewa, T. Hearn, N. C. Knauer, J. P. Arnett, D. Leibrandt, David Ray MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research Leibrandt, David Ray This paper shows results from experiments diagnosing the development of the Rayleigh–Taylor instability with two-dimensional initial conditions at an embedded, decelerating interface. Experiments are performed at the Omega Laser and use ~5 kJ of energy to create a planar blast wave in a dense, plastic layer that is followed by a lower density foam layer. The single-mode interface has a wavelength of 50 μm and amplitude of 2.5 μm. Some targets are supplemented with additional modes. The interface is shocked then decelerated by the foam layer. This initially produces the Richtmyer–Meshkov instability followed and then dominated by Rayleigh–Taylor growth that quickly evolves into the nonlinear regime. The experimental conditions are scaled to be hydrodynamically similar to SN1987A in order to study the instabilities that are believed to occur at the He/H interface during the blast-wave-driven explosion phase of the star. Simulations of the experiment were performed using the FLASH hydrodynamics code. United States. Dept. of Energy (Stewardship Science Academic Alliances Program. Grant DE FG03-99DP00284) United States. Dept. of Energy (Stewardship Science Academic Alliances Program. Grant DE-FG03-00SF22021) 2015-03-16T13:51:42Z 2015-03-16T13:51:42Z 2009-04 2008-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0004-637X 1538-4357 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96024 Kuranz, C. C., R. P. Drake, E. C. Harding, M. J. Grosskopf, H. F. Robey, B. A. Remington, M. J. Edwards, et al. “TWO-DIMENSIONAL BLAST-WAVE-DRIVEN RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY: EXPERIMENT AND SIMULATION.” The Astrophysical Journal 696, no. 1 (April 20, 2009): 749–759. © 2009 The American Astronomical Society en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/696/1/749 Astrophysical Journal Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf IOP Publishing American Astronomical Society
spellingShingle Kuranz, C. C.
Drake, R. P.
Harding, E. C.
Grosskopf, M. J.
Robey, H. F.
Remington, B. A.
Edwards, M. J.
Miles, A. R.
Perry, T. S.
Blue, B. E.
Plewa, T.
Hearn, N. C.
Knauer, J. P.
Arnett, D.
Leibrandt, David Ray
TWO-DIMENSIONAL BLAST-WAVE-DRIVEN RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY: EXPERIMENT AND SIMULATION
title TWO-DIMENSIONAL BLAST-WAVE-DRIVEN RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY: EXPERIMENT AND SIMULATION
title_full TWO-DIMENSIONAL BLAST-WAVE-DRIVEN RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY: EXPERIMENT AND SIMULATION
title_fullStr TWO-DIMENSIONAL BLAST-WAVE-DRIVEN RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY: EXPERIMENT AND SIMULATION
title_full_unstemmed TWO-DIMENSIONAL BLAST-WAVE-DRIVEN RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY: EXPERIMENT AND SIMULATION
title_short TWO-DIMENSIONAL BLAST-WAVE-DRIVEN RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY: EXPERIMENT AND SIMULATION
title_sort two dimensional blast wave driven rayleigh taylor instability experiment and simulation
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96024
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