Carbon nanotube-guided thermopower waves

Thermopower waves are a new concept for the direct conversion of chemical to electrical energy. A nanowire with large axial thermal diffusivity can accelerate a self-propagating reaction wave using a fuel coated along its length. The reaction wave drives electrical carriers in a thermopower wave, cr...

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Main Authors: Choi, Wonjoon, Abrahamson, Joel T., Strano, Jennifer M., Strano, Michael S., Wonjoon, Choi
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96092
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2944-808X
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author Choi, Wonjoon
Abrahamson, Joel T.
Strano, Jennifer M.
Strano, Michael S.
Wonjoon, Choi
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Choi, Wonjoon
Abrahamson, Joel T.
Strano, Jennifer M.
Strano, Michael S.
Wonjoon, Choi
author_sort Choi, Wonjoon
collection MIT
description Thermopower waves are a new concept for the direct conversion of chemical to electrical energy. A nanowire with large axial thermal diffusivity can accelerate a self-propagating reaction wave using a fuel coated along its length. The reaction wave drives electrical carriers in a thermopower wave, creating a high-power pulse of as much as 7 kW/kg in experiments using carbon nanotubes. We review nanomaterials designed to overcome limitations of thermoelectricity and explore the emerging scientific and practical outlook for devices using thermopower waves.
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spelling mit-1721.1/960922022-10-01T01:31:22Z Carbon nanotube-guided thermopower waves Choi, Wonjoon Abrahamson, Joel T. Strano, Jennifer M. Strano, Michael S. Wonjoon, Choi Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Wonjoon, Choi Abrahamson, Joel T. Strano, Jennifer M. Strano, Michael S. Thermopower waves are a new concept for the direct conversion of chemical to electrical energy. A nanowire with large axial thermal diffusivity can accelerate a self-propagating reaction wave using a fuel coated along its length. The reaction wave drives electrical carriers in a thermopower wave, creating a high-power pulse of as much as 7 kW/kg in experiments using carbon nanotubes. We review nanomaterials designed to overcome limitations of thermoelectricity and explore the emerging scientific and practical outlook for devices using thermopower waves. 2015-03-19T19:36:56Z 2015-03-19T19:36:56Z 2010-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 13697021 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96092 Choi, Wonjoon, Joel T. Abrahamson, Jennifer M. Strano, and Michael S. Strano. “Carbon Nanotube-Guided Thermopower Waves.” Materials Today 13, no. 10 (October 2010): 22–33. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2944-808X en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1369-7021(10)70183-8 Materials Today Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ application/pdf Elsevier B.V. Elsevier
spellingShingle Choi, Wonjoon
Abrahamson, Joel T.
Strano, Jennifer M.
Strano, Michael S.
Wonjoon, Choi
Carbon nanotube-guided thermopower waves
title Carbon nanotube-guided thermopower waves
title_full Carbon nanotube-guided thermopower waves
title_fullStr Carbon nanotube-guided thermopower waves
title_full_unstemmed Carbon nanotube-guided thermopower waves
title_short Carbon nanotube-guided thermopower waves
title_sort carbon nanotube guided thermopower waves
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96092
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2944-808X
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