Cell Polarity Determinants Establish Asymmetry in MEN Signaling

Components of the mitotic exit network (MEN), a signaling pathway that triggers exit from mitosis, localize to the spindle pole body (SPB) that migrates into the daughter cell during anaphase but are largely absent from the SPB that remains in the mother cell. Through the analysis of one of the dete...

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Main Authors: Monje-Casas, Fernando, Amon, Angelika B
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96143
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9837-0314
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author Monje-Casas, Fernando
Amon, Angelika B
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Monje-Casas, Fernando
Amon, Angelika B
author_sort Monje-Casas, Fernando
collection MIT
description Components of the mitotic exit network (MEN), a signaling pathway that triggers exit from mitosis, localize to the spindle pole body (SPB) that migrates into the daughter cell during anaphase but are largely absent from the SPB that remains in the mother cell. Through the analysis of one of the determinants of this asymmetry, Bfa1, we find that the machinery responsible for establishing cell polarity and cytoplasmic microtubules collaborate to establish MEN asymmetry. In cells defective in the Cdc42 signaling pathway or the formin Bni1, Bfa1 localizes to both SPBs. The quantitative analysis of Bfa1 localization further shows that Bfa1 can associate with both SPBs in a transient and highly dynamic fashion, but the protein is stabilized on the SPB that migrates into the daughter cell during anaphase through microtubule-bud cortex interactions. Our results indicate that mother-daughter cell asymmetry determinants establish MEN signaling asymmetry through microtubule-bud cortex interactions.
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spelling mit-1721.1/961432022-09-27T22:36:52Z Cell Polarity Determinants Establish Asymmetry in MEN Signaling Monje-Casas, Fernando Amon, Angelika B Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT Monje-Casas, Fernando Amon, Angelika B. Components of the mitotic exit network (MEN), a signaling pathway that triggers exit from mitosis, localize to the spindle pole body (SPB) that migrates into the daughter cell during anaphase but are largely absent from the SPB that remains in the mother cell. Through the analysis of one of the determinants of this asymmetry, Bfa1, we find that the machinery responsible for establishing cell polarity and cytoplasmic microtubules collaborate to establish MEN asymmetry. In cells defective in the Cdc42 signaling pathway or the formin Bni1, Bfa1 localizes to both SPBs. The quantitative analysis of Bfa1 localization further shows that Bfa1 can associate with both SPBs in a transient and highly dynamic fashion, but the protein is stabilized on the SPB that migrates into the daughter cell during anaphase through microtubule-bud cortex interactions. Our results indicate that mother-daughter cell asymmetry determinants establish MEN signaling asymmetry through microtubule-bud cortex interactions. Howard Hughes Medical Institute (Investigator) Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Charles A. King Trust Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Program) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (GM056800) 2015-03-20T19:32:43Z 2015-03-20T19:32:43Z 2009-01 2008-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 15345807 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96143 Monje-Casas, Fernando, and Angelika Amon. “Cell Polarity Determinants Establish Asymmetry in MEN Signaling.” Developmental Cell 16, no. 1 (January 2009): 132–145. © 2009 Elsevier Inc. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9837-0314 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2008.11.002 Developmental Cell Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Elsevier B.V. Elsevier
spellingShingle Monje-Casas, Fernando
Amon, Angelika B
Cell Polarity Determinants Establish Asymmetry in MEN Signaling
title Cell Polarity Determinants Establish Asymmetry in MEN Signaling
title_full Cell Polarity Determinants Establish Asymmetry in MEN Signaling
title_fullStr Cell Polarity Determinants Establish Asymmetry in MEN Signaling
title_full_unstemmed Cell Polarity Determinants Establish Asymmetry in MEN Signaling
title_short Cell Polarity Determinants Establish Asymmetry in MEN Signaling
title_sort cell polarity determinants establish asymmetry in men signaling
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96143
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9837-0314
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