A methodology for interactive decision making in environmental management involving multiple stakeholders

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Nuclear Engineering, 1998.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zio, Enrico
Other Authors: George E. Apostolakis.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9617
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author Zio, Enrico
author2 George E. Apostolakis.
author_facet George E. Apostolakis.
Zio, Enrico
author_sort Zio, Enrico
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description Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Nuclear Engineering, 1998.
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spelling mit-1721.1/96172020-07-14T21:51:26Z A methodology for interactive decision making in environmental management involving multiple stakeholders Zio, Enrico George E. Apostolakis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Nuclear Engineering Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Nuclear Engineering, 1998. "September 1997." Vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 124-132). A methodology for evaluating environmental management programs using integrated risk communication, assessment and management tools is developed. The main novelty of the methodology lies in the use of decision analysis methods to integrate the wide range of decision objectives which characterize environmental management problems, and risk assessment for impact evaluations under uncertainty, in a framework that emphasizes and incorporates input from stakeholders in all aspects of the process. The outcomes of the analysis are then used to guide the behavioural deliberative process that is engaged to reach a consensual, defensible decision. The first step of the methodology is that of identifying all consequences relevant to the implementation of the decision, i.e. the performance measures. These are identified through a decomposition process based on the use of conditional influence diagrams which allow to incorporate and structure the quantitative a1.1d qualitative issues of the decision problem. Aggregation of the evaluations of the performance measures is done by means of an additive utility function in which single-attribute utilities for the various performance measures are weighed by appropriate measures of their relative importance. The weights of the performance measures are assessed by the pairwise comparison method of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) applied to the hierarchical structure of the influence diagram. For the determination of the single-attribute utilities we employ a novel approach based on the AHP in which the comparisons are made not on the actual numerical values of the performance measures but, rather, on more intuitive concepts such as 'worst', 'moderate' and 'best'. Within this approach, the innovative introduction of elements of fuzzy logic allows us to account for linguistic imprecision in the expression of the stakeholders' preferences ... by Enrico Zio. Ph.D. 2005-08-19T18:58:00Z 2005-08-19T18:58:00Z 1998 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9617 42256052 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 277 p. 17378475 bytes 17378235 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Nuclear Engineering
Zio, Enrico
A methodology for interactive decision making in environmental management involving multiple stakeholders
title A methodology for interactive decision making in environmental management involving multiple stakeholders
title_full A methodology for interactive decision making in environmental management involving multiple stakeholders
title_fullStr A methodology for interactive decision making in environmental management involving multiple stakeholders
title_full_unstemmed A methodology for interactive decision making in environmental management involving multiple stakeholders
title_short A methodology for interactive decision making in environmental management involving multiple stakeholders
title_sort methodology for interactive decision making in environmental management involving multiple stakeholders
topic Nuclear Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9617
work_keys_str_mv AT zioenrico amethodologyforinteractivedecisionmakinginenvironmentalmanagementinvolvingmultiplestakeholders
AT zioenrico methodologyforinteractivedecisionmakinginenvironmentalmanagementinvolvingmultiplestakeholders