A VARIABLE NEAR-INFRARED COUNTERPART TO THE NEUTRON-STAR LOW-MASS X-RAY BINARY 4U 1705 – 440

We report the discovery of a near-infrared (NIR) counterpart to the persistent neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1705 – 440, at a location consistent with its recently determined Chandra X-ray position. The NIR source is highly variable, with Ks -band magnitudes varying between 15.2 and 17.3 and...

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Main Authors: Homan, Jeroen, Kaplan, David L., van den Berg, Maureen, Young, Andrew J.
Other Authors: MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Physics/American Astronomical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96196
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author Homan, Jeroen
Kaplan, David L.
van den Berg, Maureen
Young, Andrew J.
author2 MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
author_facet MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Homan, Jeroen
Kaplan, David L.
van den Berg, Maureen
Young, Andrew J.
author_sort Homan, Jeroen
collection MIT
description We report the discovery of a near-infrared (NIR) counterpart to the persistent neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1705 – 440, at a location consistent with its recently determined Chandra X-ray position. The NIR source is highly variable, with Ks -band magnitudes varying between 15.2 and 17.3 and additional J- and H-band observations revealing color variations. A comparison with contemporaneous X-ray monitoring observations shows that the NIR brightness correlates well with X-ray flux and X-ray spectral state. We also find possible indications of a change in the slope of the NIR/X-ray flux relation among different X-ray states. We discuss and test various proposed mechanisms for the NIR emission from neutron-star low-mass X-ray binaries and conclude that the NIR emission in 4U 1705 – 440 is most likely dominated by X-ray heating of the outer accretion disk and the secondary star.
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spelling mit-1721.1/961962022-09-26T15:08:23Z A VARIABLE NEAR-INFRARED COUNTERPART TO THE NEUTRON-STAR LOW-MASS X-RAY BINARY 4U 1705 – 440 Homan, Jeroen Kaplan, David L. van den Berg, Maureen Young, Andrew J. MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research Homan, Jeroen Kaplan, David L. We report the discovery of a near-infrared (NIR) counterpart to the persistent neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1705 – 440, at a location consistent with its recently determined Chandra X-ray position. The NIR source is highly variable, with Ks -band magnitudes varying between 15.2 and 17.3 and additional J- and H-band observations revealing color variations. A comparison with contemporaneous X-ray monitoring observations shows that the NIR brightness correlates well with X-ray flux and X-ray spectral state. We also find possible indications of a change in the slope of the NIR/X-ray flux relation among different X-ray states. We discuss and test various proposed mechanisms for the NIR emission from neutron-star low-mass X-ray binaries and conclude that the NIR emission in 4U 1705 – 440 is most likely dominated by X-ray heating of the outer accretion disk and the secondary star. United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Hubble Fellowship grant #01207.01-A, Space Telescope Science Institute) 2015-03-26T14:23:21Z 2015-03-26T14:23:21Z 2009-02 2008-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0004-637X 1538-4357 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96196 Homan, Jeroen, David L. Kaplan, Maureen van den Berg, and Andrew J. Young. “A VARIABLE NEAR-INFRARED COUNTERPART TO THE NEUTRON-STAR LOW-MASS X-RAY BINARY 4U 1705 – 440.” The Astrophysical Journal 692, no. 1 (February 10, 2009): 73–80. © 2009 American Astronomical Society. en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/692/1/73 Astrophysical Journal Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Physics/American Astronomical Society American Astronomical Society
spellingShingle Homan, Jeroen
Kaplan, David L.
van den Berg, Maureen
Young, Andrew J.
A VARIABLE NEAR-INFRARED COUNTERPART TO THE NEUTRON-STAR LOW-MASS X-RAY BINARY 4U 1705 – 440
title A VARIABLE NEAR-INFRARED COUNTERPART TO THE NEUTRON-STAR LOW-MASS X-RAY BINARY 4U 1705 – 440
title_full A VARIABLE NEAR-INFRARED COUNTERPART TO THE NEUTRON-STAR LOW-MASS X-RAY BINARY 4U 1705 – 440
title_fullStr A VARIABLE NEAR-INFRARED COUNTERPART TO THE NEUTRON-STAR LOW-MASS X-RAY BINARY 4U 1705 – 440
title_full_unstemmed A VARIABLE NEAR-INFRARED COUNTERPART TO THE NEUTRON-STAR LOW-MASS X-RAY BINARY 4U 1705 – 440
title_short A VARIABLE NEAR-INFRARED COUNTERPART TO THE NEUTRON-STAR LOW-MASS X-RAY BINARY 4U 1705 – 440
title_sort variable near infrared counterpart to the neutron star low mass x ray binary 4u 1705 440
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96196
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