Singlet fission efficiency in tetracene-based organic solar cells

Singlet exciton fission splits one singlet exciton into two triplet excitons. Using a joint analysis of photocurrent and fluorescence modulation under a magnetic field, we determine that the triplet yield within optimized tetracene organic photovoltaic devices is 153% ± 5% for a tetracene film thick...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wu, Tony C., Thompson, Nicholas J., Yost, Shane R., Van Voorhis, Troy, Baldo, Marc A., Congreve, Daniel Norbert, Hontz, Eric Richard
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96257
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3005-9831
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-3561
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6547-3402
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-0176
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2201-5257
Description
Summary:Singlet exciton fission splits one singlet exciton into two triplet excitons. Using a joint analysis of photocurrent and fluorescence modulation under a magnetic field, we determine that the triplet yield within optimized tetracene organic photovoltaic devices is 153% ± 5% for a tetracene film thickness of 20 nm. The corresponding internal quantum efficiency is 127% ± 18%. These results are used to prove the effectiveness of a simplified triplet yield measurement that relies only on the magnetic field modulation of fluorescence. Despite its relatively slow rate of singlet fission, the measured triplet yields confirm that tetracene is presently the best candidate for use with silicon solar cells.