Comparison of solvents for post-combustion capture of CO2 by chemical absorption
Post combustion absorption technologies represent one of the most commercially ready technologies for CO2 capture. Solvent selection is the critical consideration in post-combustion absorption capture technology. In order to compare the performance of different solvents, it is necessary to perform s...
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Elsevier B.V.
2015
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96382 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9814-8895 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9078-8484 |
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author | Kothandaraman, Anusha Nord, Lars Olof Bolland, Olav Herzog, Howard J. McRae, Gregory J. |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Kothandaraman, Anusha Nord, Lars Olof Bolland, Olav Herzog, Howard J. McRae, Gregory J. |
author_sort | Kothandaraman, Anusha |
collection | MIT |
description | Post combustion absorption technologies represent one of the most commercially ready technologies for CO2 capture. Solvent selection is the critical consideration in post-combustion absorption capture technology. In order to compare the performance of different solvents, it is necessary to perform simulations on a consistent basis and perform a process analysis of the system. The focus of this work was to develop consistent simulations for MEA and K2CO3 systems in ASPEN. The simulations have been developed within the ASPEN RateSep framework and are valid for both natural gas and coal fired power plants. This paper describes the methodology of the simulations and some results from the two systems. The MEA base case was validated with reported values in literature. Potassium carbonate was found to be particularly useful for pressurized combustion and for CO2 removal from product gases of reforming of natural gas or coal. |
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id | mit-1721.1/96382 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T10:54:02Z |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Elsevier B.V. |
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spelling | mit-1721.1/963822022-09-27T15:48:03Z Comparison of solvents for post-combustion capture of CO2 by chemical absorption Kothandaraman, Anusha Nord, Lars Olof Bolland, Olav Herzog, Howard J. McRae, Gregory J. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering MIT Energy Initiative Kothandaraman, Anusha Herzog, Howard J. McRae, Gregory J. Post combustion absorption technologies represent one of the most commercially ready technologies for CO2 capture. Solvent selection is the critical consideration in post-combustion absorption capture technology. In order to compare the performance of different solvents, it is necessary to perform simulations on a consistent basis and perform a process analysis of the system. The focus of this work was to develop consistent simulations for MEA and K2CO3 systems in ASPEN. The simulations have been developed within the ASPEN RateSep framework and are valid for both natural gas and coal fired power plants. This paper describes the methodology of the simulations and some results from the two systems. The MEA base case was validated with reported values in literature. Potassium carbonate was found to be particularly useful for pressurized combustion and for CO2 removal from product gases of reforming of natural gas or coal. Research Council of Norway Statoil ASA 2015-04-03T18:45:30Z 2015-04-03T18:45:30Z 2009-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 18766102 GHGT-9 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96382 Kothandaraman, Anusha, Lars Nord, Olav Bolland, Howard J. Herzog, and Gregory J. McRae. “Comparison of Solvents for Post-Combustion Capture of CO2 by Chemical Absorption.” Energy Procedia 1, no. 1 (February 2009): 1373–1380. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9814-8895 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9078-8484 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.180 Energy Procedia Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ application/pdf Elsevier B.V. Elsevier |
spellingShingle | Kothandaraman, Anusha Nord, Lars Olof Bolland, Olav Herzog, Howard J. McRae, Gregory J. Comparison of solvents for post-combustion capture of CO2 by chemical absorption |
title | Comparison of solvents for post-combustion capture of CO2 by chemical absorption |
title_full | Comparison of solvents for post-combustion capture of CO2 by chemical absorption |
title_fullStr | Comparison of solvents for post-combustion capture of CO2 by chemical absorption |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of solvents for post-combustion capture of CO2 by chemical absorption |
title_short | Comparison of solvents for post-combustion capture of CO2 by chemical absorption |
title_sort | comparison of solvents for post combustion capture of co2 by chemical absorption |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96382 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9814-8895 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9078-8484 |
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