Topical Developments in High-Field Dynamic Nuclear Polarization

We report our recent efforts directed at improving high-field dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) experiments. We investigated a series of thiourea nitroxide radicals and the associated DNP enhancements ranging from ε=25 to 82, which demonstrate the impact of molecular structure on performance. We di...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michaelis, Vladimir K., Ong, Ta-Chung, Kiesewetter, Matthew K., Frantz, Derik K., Ravera, Enrico, Luchinat, Claudio, Walish, Joseph John, Griffin, Robert Guy, Swager, Timothy M
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Wiley Blackwell 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96402
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1589-832X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6708-7660
Description
Summary:We report our recent efforts directed at improving high-field dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) experiments. We investigated a series of thiourea nitroxide radicals and the associated DNP enhancements ranging from ε=25 to 82, which demonstrate the impact of molecular structure on performance. We directly polarized low-gamma nuclei, including [superscript 13]C, [superscript 2]H, and [superscript 17]O, by the cross effect mechanism using trityl radicals as a polarization agent. We discuss a variety of sample preparation techniques for DNP with emphasis on the benefits of methods that do not use a glass-forming cryoprotecting matrix. Lastly, we describe a corrugated waveguide for use in a 700 MHz/460 GHz DNP system that improves microwave delivery and increases enhancements up to 50%.