Single-Electron Detection and Spectroscopy via Relativistic Cyclotron Radiation

It has been understood since 1897 that accelerating charges must emit electromagnetic radiation. Although first derived in 1904, cyclotron radiation from a single electron orbiting in a magnetic field has never been observed directly. We demonstrate single-electron detection in a novel radio-frequen...

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Main Authors: Asner, D. M., Bradley, Richard F., de Viveiros, L., Doe, P. J., Fernandes, J. L., Fertl, M., Finn, E. C., Jones, A. M., Kofron, J. N., LaRoque, B. H., Leber, M., McBride, E. L., Miller, M. L., Robertson, R. G. H., Rosenberg, L. J, Rybka, G., Sternberg, M. G., Tedeschi, J. R., Thummler, T., VanDevender, B. A., Woods, N. L., Formaggio, Joseph A., Furse, Daniel Lawrence, Mohanmurthy, Prajwal Thyagart, Solomon-Oblath, Noah, Rysewyk, Devyn M., Monreal, Benjamin, 1977-
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96723
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7573-7010
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6091-0474
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3757-9883
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author Asner, D. M.
Bradley, Richard F.
de Viveiros, L.
Doe, P. J.
Fernandes, J. L.
Fertl, M.
Finn, E. C.
Jones, A. M.
Kofron, J. N.
LaRoque, B. H.
Leber, M.
McBride, E. L.
Miller, M. L.
Robertson, R. G. H.
Rosenberg, L. J
Rybka, G.
Sternberg, M. G.
Tedeschi, J. R.
Thummler, T.
VanDevender, B. A.
Woods, N. L.
Formaggio, Joseph A.
Furse, Daniel Lawrence
Mohanmurthy, Prajwal Thyagart
Solomon-Oblath, Noah
Rysewyk, Devyn M.
Monreal, Benjamin, 1977-
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Asner, D. M.
Bradley, Richard F.
de Viveiros, L.
Doe, P. J.
Fernandes, J. L.
Fertl, M.
Finn, E. C.
Jones, A. M.
Kofron, J. N.
LaRoque, B. H.
Leber, M.
McBride, E. L.
Miller, M. L.
Robertson, R. G. H.
Rosenberg, L. J
Rybka, G.
Sternberg, M. G.
Tedeschi, J. R.
Thummler, T.
VanDevender, B. A.
Woods, N. L.
Formaggio, Joseph A.
Furse, Daniel Lawrence
Mohanmurthy, Prajwal Thyagart
Solomon-Oblath, Noah
Rysewyk, Devyn M.
Monreal, Benjamin, 1977-
author_sort Asner, D. M.
collection MIT
description It has been understood since 1897 that accelerating charges must emit electromagnetic radiation. Although first derived in 1904, cyclotron radiation from a single electron orbiting in a magnetic field has never been observed directly. We demonstrate single-electron detection in a novel radio-frequency spectrometer. The relativistic shift in the cyclotron frequency permits a precise electron energy measurement. Precise beta electron spectroscopy from gaseous radiation sources is a key technique in modern efforts to measure the neutrino mass via the tritium decay end point, and this work demonstrates a fundamentally new approach to precision beta spectroscopy for future neutrino mass experiments.
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spelling mit-1721.1/967232023-02-26T08:02:40Z Single-Electron Detection and Spectroscopy via Relativistic Cyclotron Radiation Asner, D. M. Bradley, Richard F. de Viveiros, L. Doe, P. J. Fernandes, J. L. Fertl, M. Finn, E. C. Jones, A. M. Kofron, J. N. LaRoque, B. H. Leber, M. McBride, E. L. Miller, M. L. Robertson, R. G. H. Rosenberg, L. J Rybka, G. Sternberg, M. G. Tedeschi, J. R. Thummler, T. VanDevender, B. A. Woods, N. L. Formaggio, Joseph A. Furse, Daniel Lawrence Mohanmurthy, Prajwal Thyagart Solomon-Oblath, Noah Rysewyk, Devyn M. Monreal, Benjamin, 1977- Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science Formaggio, Joseph A. Furse, Daniel Lawrence Mohanmurthy, Prajwal Thyagart Solomon-Oblath, Noah Rysewyk, Devyn M. It has been understood since 1897 that accelerating charges must emit electromagnetic radiation. Although first derived in 1904, cyclotron radiation from a single electron orbiting in a magnetic field has never been observed directly. We demonstrate single-electron detection in a novel radio-frequency spectrometer. The relativistic shift in the cyclotron frequency permits a precise electron energy measurement. Precise beta electron spectroscopy from gaseous radiation sources is a key technique in modern efforts to measure the neutrino mass via the tritium decay end point, and this work demonstrates a fundamentally new approach to precision beta spectroscopy for future neutrino mass experiments. 2015-04-23T13:17:53Z 2015-04-23T13:17:53Z 2015-04 2015-02 2015-04-20T22:00:05Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96723 Asner, D. M., et al. "Single-Electron Detection and Spectroscopy via Relativistic Cyclotron Radiation." Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 162501 (April 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7573-7010 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6091-0474 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3757-9883 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.162501 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Asner, D. M.
Bradley, Richard F.
de Viveiros, L.
Doe, P. J.
Fernandes, J. L.
Fertl, M.
Finn, E. C.
Jones, A. M.
Kofron, J. N.
LaRoque, B. H.
Leber, M.
McBride, E. L.
Miller, M. L.
Robertson, R. G. H.
Rosenberg, L. J
Rybka, G.
Sternberg, M. G.
Tedeschi, J. R.
Thummler, T.
VanDevender, B. A.
Woods, N. L.
Formaggio, Joseph A.
Furse, Daniel Lawrence
Mohanmurthy, Prajwal Thyagart
Solomon-Oblath, Noah
Rysewyk, Devyn M.
Monreal, Benjamin, 1977-
Single-Electron Detection and Spectroscopy via Relativistic Cyclotron Radiation
title Single-Electron Detection and Spectroscopy via Relativistic Cyclotron Radiation
title_full Single-Electron Detection and Spectroscopy via Relativistic Cyclotron Radiation
title_fullStr Single-Electron Detection and Spectroscopy via Relativistic Cyclotron Radiation
title_full_unstemmed Single-Electron Detection and Spectroscopy via Relativistic Cyclotron Radiation
title_short Single-Electron Detection and Spectroscopy via Relativistic Cyclotron Radiation
title_sort single electron detection and spectroscopy via relativistic cyclotron radiation
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96723
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7573-7010
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6091-0474
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3757-9883
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