Precision Measurement of the p(e,e′p)π[superscript 0] Reaction at Threshold

New results are reported from a measurement of π[superscript 0] electroproduction near threshold using the p(e,e[superscript ′]p)π[superscript 0] reaction. The experiment was designed to determine precisely the energy dependence of s- and p-wave electromagnetic multipoles as a stringent test of the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chirapatpimol, K., Shabestari, M. H., Lindgren, R. A., Smith, L. C., Annand, J. R. M., Higinbotham, D. W., Moffit, Bryan J., Nelyubin, V., Norum, B. E., Aniol, K., Ardashev, K., Armstrong, D. S., Arndt, R. A., Benmokhtar, F., Briscoe, W. J., Bimbot, L., Camsonne, A., Chen, J.-P., Choi, S., Chudakov, E., Cisbani, E., Cusanno, F., Dalton, M. M., Dutta, C., Egiyan, K., Fernandez-Ramirez, C., Feuerbach, R., Fissum, K. G., Frullani, S., Garibaldi, F., Gayou, Olivier, Gilman, R., Goity, J., Gomez, J., Hahn, B., Hamilton, D., Hansen, J.-O., Igarashi, R., Ireland, D., de Jager, C. W., Jin, X., Jiang, X., Jinasundera, T., Kellie, J., Keppel, C. E., Kolb, N., LeRose, J. J., Liyanage, N., Livingston, K., McNulty, D., Mercado, L., Michaels, R., Mihovilovic, M., Qian, S., Qian, X., Mailyan, S., Mamyan, V., Marrone, S., Monaghan, Peter, Nanda, S., Perdrisat, C. F., Piasetzky, E., Protopopescu, D., Punjabi, V., Qiang, Y., Rachek, I. A., Rakhman, A., Riordan, S., Ron, G., Rosner, G., Saha, A., Sawatzky, B., Shahinyan, A., Širca, S., Sparveris, N., Subedi, R. R., Suleiman, R., Strakovsky, I., Moinelo, J., Voskanyan, H., Wang, K., Wang, Y., Watson, J., Watts, D., Wojtsekhowski, B., Workman, R. L., Yao, H., Zhan, X., Zhang, Y., Allada, Kalyan C., Bernstein, Aron M., Bertozzi, William, Gilad, Shalev, Huang, Jin, Sulkosky, Vincent
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96985
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-7800
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5665-3081
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1360-3751
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6261-6172
Description
Summary:New results are reported from a measurement of π[superscript 0] electroproduction near threshold using the p(e,e[superscript ′]p)π[superscript 0] reaction. The experiment was designed to determine precisely the energy dependence of s- and p-wave electromagnetic multipoles as a stringent test of the predictions of chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). The data were taken with an electron beam energy of 1192 MeV using a two-spectrometer setup in Hall A at Jefferson Lab. For the first time, complete coverage of the ϕ[* over π] and θ[* over π] angles in the pπ[superscript 0] center of mass was obtained for invariant energies above threshold from 0.5 up to 15 MeV. The 4-momentum transfer Q[superscript 2] coverage ranges from 0.05 to 0.155  (GeV/c)[superscript 2] in fine steps. A simple phenomenological analysis of our data shows strong disagreement with p-wave predictions from ChPT for Q[superscript 2] > 0.07  (GeV/c)[superscript 2], while the s-wave predictions are in reasonable agreement.