Solar neutrino physics with low-threshold dark matter detectors

Dark matter detectors will soon be sensitive to Solar neutrinos via two distinct channels: coherent neutrino-nucleus and neutrino-electron elastic scatterings. We establish an analysis method for extracting Solar model properties and neutrino properties from these measurements, including the possibl...

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Main Authors: Strigari, L. E., Billard, Julien, Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97137
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9285-5556
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author Strigari, L. E.
Billard, Julien
Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Strigari, L. E.
Billard, Julien
Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali
author_sort Strigari, L. E.
collection MIT
description Dark matter detectors will soon be sensitive to Solar neutrinos via two distinct channels: coherent neutrino-nucleus and neutrino-electron elastic scatterings. We establish an analysis method for extracting Solar model properties and neutrino properties from these measurements, including the possible effects of sterile neutrinos which have been hinted at by some reactor experiments and cosmological measurements. Even including sterile neutrinos, through the coherent scattering channel, a 1 ton-year exposure with a low-threshold background free Germanium detector could improve on the current measurement of the normalization of the [superscript 8]B Solar neutrino flux down to 3% or less. Combining with the neutrino-electron elastic scattering data will provide constraints on both the high- and low-energy survival probability and will improve on the uncertainty on the active-to-sterile mixing angle by a factor of 2. This sensitivity to active-to-sterile transitions is competitive and complementary to forthcoming dedicated short baseline sterile neutrino searches with nuclear decays. Finally, we show that such solar neutrino physics potentials can be reached as long as the signal-to-noise ratio is better than 0.1.
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spelling mit-1721.1/971372022-09-23T11:45:05Z Solar neutrino physics with low-threshold dark matter detectors Strigari, L. E. Billard, Julien Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research Billard, Julien Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali Dark matter detectors will soon be sensitive to Solar neutrinos via two distinct channels: coherent neutrino-nucleus and neutrino-electron elastic scatterings. We establish an analysis method for extracting Solar model properties and neutrino properties from these measurements, including the possible effects of sterile neutrinos which have been hinted at by some reactor experiments and cosmological measurements. Even including sterile neutrinos, through the coherent scattering channel, a 1 ton-year exposure with a low-threshold background free Germanium detector could improve on the current measurement of the normalization of the [superscript 8]B Solar neutrino flux down to 3% or less. Combining with the neutrino-electron elastic scattering data will provide constraints on both the high- and low-energy survival probability and will improve on the uncertainty on the active-to-sterile mixing angle by a factor of 2. This sensitivity to active-to-sterile transitions is competitive and complementary to forthcoming dedicated short baseline sterile neutrino searches with nuclear decays. Finally, we show that such solar neutrino physics potentials can be reached as long as the signal-to-noise ratio is better than 0.1. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant NSF-0847342) France. Institut des Origines de Lyon (Grant ANR-10-LABX-0066) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant CNS-0723054) 2015-06-01T14:28:29Z 2015-06-01T14:28:29Z 2015-05 2014-08 2015-05-29T22:00:13Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1550-7998 1550-2368 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97137 Billard, J., L. E. Strigari, and E. Figueroa-Feliciano. "Solar neutrino physics with low-threshold dark matter detectors." Phys. Rev. D 91, 095023 (May 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9285-5556 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.91.095023 Physical Review D Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Strigari, L. E.
Billard, Julien
Figueroa-Feliciano, Enectali
Solar neutrino physics with low-threshold dark matter detectors
title Solar neutrino physics with low-threshold dark matter detectors
title_full Solar neutrino physics with low-threshold dark matter detectors
title_fullStr Solar neutrino physics with low-threshold dark matter detectors
title_full_unstemmed Solar neutrino physics with low-threshold dark matter detectors
title_short Solar neutrino physics with low-threshold dark matter detectors
title_sort solar neutrino physics with low threshold dark matter detectors
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97137
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9285-5556
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