Measurement of the inclusive 3-jet production differential cross section in proton–proton collisions at 7 TeV and determination of the strong coupling constant in the TeV range

This paper presents a measurement of the inclusive 3-jet production differential cross section at a proton–proton centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5 fb[superscript −1] collected with the CMS detector. The analysis is based on the three jets with...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Apyan, Aram, Barbieri, Richard Alexander, Busza, Wit, Cali, Ivan Amos, Di Matteo, Leonardo, Dutta, Valentina, Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo, Goncharov, Maxim, Gulhan, Doga Can, Klute, Markus, Lai, Yue Shi, Lee, Yen-Jie, Levin, Andrew Michael, Ma, Teng, Paus, Christoph M. E., Ralph, Duncan Kelley, Stephans, George S. F., Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru, Veverka, Jan, Wyslouch, Boleslaw, Yang, Mingming, Zanetti, Marco, Bauer, Gerry P, Chan, M., Luckey Jr, P David, Roland, Christof E, Roland, Gunther M, Stoeckli, Fabian, Sumorok, Konstanty C, Wyslouch, Victoria
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Springer-Verlag 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97160
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-777X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9418-6656
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7945-005X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1486-606X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7767
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9236-6621
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1136-6900
Description
Summary:This paper presents a measurement of the inclusive 3-jet production differential cross section at a proton–proton centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5 fb[superscript −1] collected with the CMS detector. The analysis is based on the three jets with the highest transverse momenta. The cross section is measured as a function of the invariant mass of the three jets in a range of 445–3270 GeV and in two bins of the maximum rapidity of the jets up to a value of 2. A comparison between the measurement and the prediction from perturbative QCD at next-to-leading order is performed. Within uncertainties, data and theory are in agreement. The sensitivity of the observable to the strong coupling constant α[subscript S] is studied. A fit to all data points with 3-jet masses larger than 664 GeV gives a value of the strong coupling constant of α[subscript S](M[subscript Z]) = 0.1171 ± 0.0013(exp)[+0.0073 over −0.0047](theo).