Robotic Therapy: The Tipping Point
The last two decades have seen a remarkable shift in the neurorehabilitation paradigm. Neuroscientists and clinicians moved away from the perception that the brain is static and hardwired to a new dynamic understanding that plasticity is a fundamental property of the adult human brain and might be h...
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Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2015
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97462 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5366-2145 |
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author | Krebs, Hermano Igo Hogan, Neville Krebs, Hermano Igo |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Krebs, Hermano Igo Hogan, Neville Krebs, Hermano Igo |
author_sort | Krebs, Hermano Igo |
collection | MIT |
description | The last two decades have seen a remarkable shift in the neurorehabilitation paradigm. Neuroscientists and clinicians moved away from the perception that the brain is static and hardwired to a new dynamic understanding that plasticity is a fundamental property of the adult human brain and might be harnessed to remap or create new neural pathways. Capitalizing on this innovative understanding, the authors introduced a paradigm shift in the clinical practice in 1989 when they initiated the development of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology-Manus robot for neurorehabilitation and deployed it in the clinic in 1994 (Krebs et al. 1998). Since then, the authors and others have developed and tested a multitude of robotic devices for stroke, spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson disease. Here, the authors discuss whether robotic therapy has achieved a level of maturity to justify its broad adoption in the clinical realm as a tool for motor recovery. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T15:03:54Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/97462 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T15:03:54Z |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/974622022-10-02T00:20:17Z Robotic Therapy: The Tipping Point Krebs, Hermano Igo Hogan, Neville Krebs, Hermano Igo Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Krebs, Hermano Igo Hogan, Neville The last two decades have seen a remarkable shift in the neurorehabilitation paradigm. Neuroscientists and clinicians moved away from the perception that the brain is static and hardwired to a new dynamic understanding that plasticity is a fundamental property of the adult human brain and might be harnessed to remap or create new neural pathways. Capitalizing on this innovative understanding, the authors introduced a paradigm shift in the clinical practice in 1989 when they initiated the development of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology-Manus robot for neurorehabilitation and deployed it in the clinic in 1994 (Krebs et al. 1998). Since then, the authors and others have developed and tested a multitude of robotic devices for stroke, spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson disease. Here, the authors discuss whether robotic therapy has achieved a level of maturity to justify its broad adoption in the clinical realm as a tool for motor recovery. National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 1 R01-HD045343) Baltimore Veterans Affairs Medical Center 2015-06-18T13:26:49Z 2015-06-18T13:26:49Z 2012-11 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0894-9115 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97462 Krebs, H. I., and N. Hogan. “Robotic Therapy: The Tipping Point.” American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation 91 (2012): S290–S297. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5366-2145 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0b013e31826bcd80 American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Lippincott Williams & Wilkins PMC |
spellingShingle | Krebs, Hermano Igo Hogan, Neville Krebs, Hermano Igo Robotic Therapy: The Tipping Point |
title | Robotic Therapy: The Tipping Point |
title_full | Robotic Therapy: The Tipping Point |
title_fullStr | Robotic Therapy: The Tipping Point |
title_full_unstemmed | Robotic Therapy: The Tipping Point |
title_short | Robotic Therapy: The Tipping Point |
title_sort | robotic therapy the tipping point |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97462 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5366-2145 |
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