Geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems

We explore various design principles for efficient excitation energy transport in complex quantum systems. We investigate energy transfer efficiency in randomly disordered geometries consisting of up to 20 chromophores to explore spatial and spectral properties of small natural/artificial Light-Harv...

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Main Authors: Shabani, A., Omar, Yasser, Rabitz, H., Mohseni, Masoud, Lloyd, Seth
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97597
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author Shabani, A.
Omar, Yasser
Rabitz, H.
Mohseni, Masoud
Lloyd, Seth
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Shabani, A.
Omar, Yasser
Rabitz, H.
Mohseni, Masoud
Lloyd, Seth
author_sort Shabani, A.
collection MIT
description We explore various design principles for efficient excitation energy transport in complex quantum systems. We investigate energy transfer efficiency in randomly disordered geometries consisting of up to 20 chromophores to explore spatial and spectral properties of small natural/artificial Light-Harvesting Complexes (LHC). We find significant statistical correlations among highly efficient random structures with respect to ground state properties, excitonic energy gaps, multichromophoric spatial connectivity, and path strengths. These correlations can even exist beyond the optimal regime of environment-assisted quantum transport. For random configurations embedded in spatial dimensions of 30 Å or 50 Å, we observe that the transport efficiency saturates to its maximum value if the systems contain around 7 or 14 chromophores, respectively. Remarkably, these optimum values coincide with the number of chlorophylls in the Fenna-Matthews-Olson protein complex and LHC II monomers, respectively, suggesting a potential natural optimization with respect to chromophoric density.
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spelling mit-1721.1/975972022-09-28T11:09:30Z Geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems Shabani, A. Omar, Yasser Rabitz, H. Mohseni, Masoud Lloyd, Seth Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics Mohseni, Masoud Lloyd, Seth We explore various design principles for efficient excitation energy transport in complex quantum systems. We investigate energy transfer efficiency in randomly disordered geometries consisting of up to 20 chromophores to explore spatial and spectral properties of small natural/artificial Light-Harvesting Complexes (LHC). We find significant statistical correlations among highly efficient random structures with respect to ground state properties, excitonic energy gaps, multichromophoric spatial connectivity, and path strengths. These correlations can even exist beyond the optimal regime of environment-assisted quantum transport. For random configurations embedded in spatial dimensions of 30 Å or 50 Å, we observe that the transport efficiency saturates to its maximum value if the systems contain around 7 or 14 chromophores, respectively. Remarkably, these optimum values coincide with the number of chlorophylls in the Fenna-Matthews-Olson protein complex and LHC II monomers, respectively, suggesting a potential natural optimization with respect to chromophoric density. United States. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. QuBE Program National Science Foundation (U.S.) Institute for Scientific Interchange NEC Corporation Lockheed Martin Intel Corporation Project IT-PQuantum Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (Programme POCTI/POCI/PTDC) Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (Project SFRH/BPD/71897/2010) Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (Project PEst-OE/EEI/LA0008/2013) Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (Project PTDC/EEA-TEL/103402/2008 QuantPrivTel) Seventh Framework Programme (European Commission) (Grant Agreement 318287) 2015-07-01T14:33:03Z 2015-07-01T14:33:03Z 2013-05 2012-12 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 00219606 1089-7690 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97597 Mohseni, M., A. Shabani, S. Lloyd, Y. Omar, and H. Rabitz. “Geometrical Effects on Energy Transfer in Disordered Open Quantum Systems.” The Journal of Chemical Physics 138, no. 20 (2013): 204309. en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4807084 The Journal of Chemical Physics Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ application/pdf American Institute of Physics (AIP) AIP
spellingShingle Shabani, A.
Omar, Yasser
Rabitz, H.
Mohseni, Masoud
Lloyd, Seth
Geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems
title Geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems
title_full Geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems
title_fullStr Geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems
title_full_unstemmed Geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems
title_short Geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems
title_sort geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97597
work_keys_str_mv AT shabania geometricaleffectsonenergytransferindisorderedopenquantumsystems
AT omaryasser geometricaleffectsonenergytransferindisorderedopenquantumsystems
AT rabitzh geometricaleffectsonenergytransferindisorderedopenquantumsystems
AT mohsenimasoud geometricaleffectsonenergytransferindisorderedopenquantumsystems
AT lloydseth geometricaleffectsonenergytransferindisorderedopenquantumsystems