Overview of Hybrid Ventilation Control System and Full Scale Monitoring

Mix-mode or hybrid ventilation systems have been previously shown to reduce cooling and ventilation energy consumption. This paper presents a case study of a new ten story 83,700 ft² (7,780 m²) office building in downtown Tokyo with a hybrid ventilation system that uses only 1.7% of the building foo...

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Main Authors: Ray, Stephen D., Fukuda, Masashi, Menchaca-Brandan, Maria-Alejandra, Hasegawa, Iwao, Glicksman, Leon R., Ochiai, Natsuko
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Building Technology Group
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97745
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author Ray, Stephen D.
Fukuda, Masashi
Menchaca-Brandan, Maria-Alejandra
Hasegawa, Iwao
Glicksman, Leon R.
Ochiai, Natsuko
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Building Technology Group
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Building Technology Group
Ray, Stephen D.
Fukuda, Masashi
Menchaca-Brandan, Maria-Alejandra
Hasegawa, Iwao
Glicksman, Leon R.
Ochiai, Natsuko
author_sort Ray, Stephen D.
collection MIT
description Mix-mode or hybrid ventilation systems have been previously shown to reduce cooling and ventilation energy consumption. This paper presents a case study of a new ten story 83,700 ft² (7,780 m²) office building in downtown Tokyo with a hybrid ventilation system that uses only 1.7% of the building footprint for ventilation shafts. The control system design is presented as an example of balancing the comfort expectations of multiple tenants in a mix-mode system. On-site measurements are presented from a three week commissioning project to show: modest temperature differences within the occupied zone with a maximum difference of 1.5 °F (0.83 °C), large differences of up to 6.1 °F (3.4 °C) between the measured outdoor temperature in the control system and the actual inlet temperature for the natural ventilation system, the importance of smooth integration of various design teams, and the use of low-power fans, 1.2-0.60 hp (900-450 W), that leverage the low pressure drop through the building when natural driving forces are insufficient for pure natural ventilation. Practical lessons learned from the design and commissioning of the building are also shared.
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spelling mit-1721.1/977452022-09-29T15:36:57Z Overview of Hybrid Ventilation Control System and Full Scale Monitoring Ray, Stephen D. Fukuda, Masashi Menchaca-Brandan, Maria-Alejandra Hasegawa, Iwao Glicksman, Leon R. Ochiai, Natsuko Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Building Technology Group Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Architecture Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Ray, Stephen D. Glicksman, Leon R. Mix-mode or hybrid ventilation systems have been previously shown to reduce cooling and ventilation energy consumption. This paper presents a case study of a new ten story 83,700 ft² (7,780 m²) office building in downtown Tokyo with a hybrid ventilation system that uses only 1.7% of the building footprint for ventilation shafts. The control system design is presented as an example of balancing the comfort expectations of multiple tenants in a mix-mode system. On-site measurements are presented from a three week commissioning project to show: modest temperature differences within the occupied zone with a maximum difference of 1.5 °F (0.83 °C), large differences of up to 6.1 °F (3.4 °C) between the measured outdoor temperature in the control system and the actual inlet temperature for the natural ventilation system, the importance of smooth integration of various design teams, and the use of low-power fans, 1.2-0.60 hp (900-450 W), that leverage the low pressure drop through the building when natural driving forces are insufficient for pure natural ventilation. Practical lessons learned from the design and commissioning of the building are also shared. Hulic Co., Ltd. 2015-07-15T14:31:20Z 2015-07-15T14:31:20Z 2013 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 9781936504541 0001-2505 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97745 Ray, Stephen D., Masashi Fukuda, Maria-Alejandra Menchaca-Brandan, Iwao Hasegawa, Leon R. Glicksman, and Natsuko Ochiai. "Overview of Hybrid Ventilation Control System and Full Scale Monitoring." ASHRAE Transactions. 2013, Vol. 119 Issue 2, 1-8. en_US ASHRAE Transactions Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) Glicksman
spellingShingle Ray, Stephen D.
Fukuda, Masashi
Menchaca-Brandan, Maria-Alejandra
Hasegawa, Iwao
Glicksman, Leon R.
Ochiai, Natsuko
Overview of Hybrid Ventilation Control System and Full Scale Monitoring
title Overview of Hybrid Ventilation Control System and Full Scale Monitoring
title_full Overview of Hybrid Ventilation Control System and Full Scale Monitoring
title_fullStr Overview of Hybrid Ventilation Control System and Full Scale Monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Overview of Hybrid Ventilation Control System and Full Scale Monitoring
title_short Overview of Hybrid Ventilation Control System and Full Scale Monitoring
title_sort overview of hybrid ventilation control system and full scale monitoring
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97745
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