Casimir-Polder force between anisotropic nanoparticles and gently curved surfaces

The Casimir-Polder interaction between an anisotropic particle and a surface is orientation dependent. We study novel orientational effects that arise due to curvature of the surface for distances much smaller than the radii of curvature by employing a derivative expansion. For nanoparticles we deri...

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Main Authors: Bimonte, Giuseppe, Emig, Thorsten, Kardar, Mehran
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97871
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-5912
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author Bimonte, Giuseppe
Emig, Thorsten
Kardar, Mehran
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Bimonte, Giuseppe
Emig, Thorsten
Kardar, Mehran
author_sort Bimonte, Giuseppe
collection MIT
description The Casimir-Polder interaction between an anisotropic particle and a surface is orientation dependent. We study novel orientational effects that arise due to curvature of the surface for distances much smaller than the radii of curvature by employing a derivative expansion. For nanoparticles we derive a general short distance expansion of the interaction potential in terms of their dipolar polarizabilities. Explicit results are presented for nano-spheroids made of SiO[subscript 2] and gold, both at zero and at finite temperatures. The preferred orientation of the particle is strongly dependent on curvature, temperature, as well as material properties.
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spelling mit-1721.1/978712022-09-29T23:55:07Z Casimir-Polder force between anisotropic nanoparticles and gently curved surfaces Bimonte, Giuseppe Emig, Thorsten Kardar, Mehran Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Emig, Thorsten Kardar, Mehran The Casimir-Polder interaction between an anisotropic particle and a surface is orientation dependent. We study novel orientational effects that arise due to curvature of the surface for distances much smaller than the radii of curvature by employing a derivative expansion. For nanoparticles we derive a general short distance expansion of the interaction potential in terms of their dipolar polarizabilities. Explicit results are presented for nano-spheroids made of SiO[subscript 2] and gold, both at zero and at finite temperatures. The preferred orientation of the particle is strongly dependent on curvature, temperature, as well as material properties. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant DMR-12-06323) 2015-07-21T13:03:01Z 2015-07-21T13:03:01Z 2015-07 2015-06 2015-07-17T22:00:17Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1550-7998 1550-2368 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97871 Bimonte, Giuseppe, Thorsten Emig, and Mehran Kardar. “Casimir-Polder Force between Anisotropic Nanoparticles and Gently Curved Surfaces.” Physical Review D 92, no. 2 (July 17, 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-5912 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.92.025028 Physical Review D Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Bimonte, Giuseppe
Emig, Thorsten
Kardar, Mehran
Casimir-Polder force between anisotropic nanoparticles and gently curved surfaces
title Casimir-Polder force between anisotropic nanoparticles and gently curved surfaces
title_full Casimir-Polder force between anisotropic nanoparticles and gently curved surfaces
title_fullStr Casimir-Polder force between anisotropic nanoparticles and gently curved surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Casimir-Polder force between anisotropic nanoparticles and gently curved surfaces
title_short Casimir-Polder force between anisotropic nanoparticles and gently curved surfaces
title_sort casimir polder force between anisotropic nanoparticles and gently curved surfaces
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97871
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-5912
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