Enhanced Magneto-optic Kerr Effect and Magnetic Properties of CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] Epitaxial Thin Films
The magnetic and magneto-optic properties of epitaxial CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] (Ce ∶ YIG) and Y[subscript 3]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] (yttrium iron garnet or YIG) thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition on gadolinium gallium garnet substrates are determined. An enhanc...
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American Physical Society
2015
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97880 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-1249 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0621-8196 |
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author | Kehlberger, Andreas Richter, Kornel Onbasli, Mehmet Cengiz Jakob, Gerhard Kim, Dong Hun Goto, Taichi Ross, Caroline A. Kuschel, Timo Gotz, Gerhard Klaui, Mathias Reiss, Gunter |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Kehlberger, Andreas Richter, Kornel Onbasli, Mehmet Cengiz Jakob, Gerhard Kim, Dong Hun Goto, Taichi Ross, Caroline A. Kuschel, Timo Gotz, Gerhard Klaui, Mathias Reiss, Gunter |
author_sort | Kehlberger, Andreas |
collection | MIT |
description | The magnetic and magneto-optic properties of epitaxial CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] (Ce ∶ YIG) and Y[subscript 3]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] (yttrium iron garnet or YIG) thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition on gadolinium gallium garnet substrates are determined. An enhanced Faraday effect is known to result from Ce substitution into the yttrium iron garnet lattice, and here we characterize the magneto-optic Kerr effect, as well as the magnetic hysteresis and ferromagnetic resonance response that result from the Ce substitution. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals a high crystallographic quality for the Ce ∶ YIG films. Measurements of the magneto-optic Kerr effect for two different wavelengths demonstrate that the Ce ∶ YIG exhibits an up-to-tenfold increase in Kerr rotation compared to YIG. The Ce ∶ YIG has a slightly larger magnetic moment, as well as increased magnetic damping and higher magnetic anisotropy compared to YIG with a dependence on the crystalline orientation. By specific cerium substitution in YIG, our results show that the engineering of a large Kerr effect and tailored magnetic anisotropy becomes possible as required for magneto-optically active spintronic devices. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:30:22Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/97880 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:30:22Z |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
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spelling | mit-1721.1/978802022-09-29T09:40:04Z Enhanced Magneto-optic Kerr Effect and Magnetic Properties of CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] Epitaxial Thin Films Kehlberger, Andreas Richter, Kornel Onbasli, Mehmet Cengiz Jakob, Gerhard Kim, Dong Hun Goto, Taichi Ross, Caroline A. Kuschel, Timo Gotz, Gerhard Klaui, Mathias Reiss, Gunter Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Onbasli, Mehmet Cengiz Kim, Dong Hun Goto, Taichi Ross, Caroline A. The magnetic and magneto-optic properties of epitaxial CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] (Ce ∶ YIG) and Y[subscript 3]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] (yttrium iron garnet or YIG) thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition on gadolinium gallium garnet substrates are determined. An enhanced Faraday effect is known to result from Ce substitution into the yttrium iron garnet lattice, and here we characterize the magneto-optic Kerr effect, as well as the magnetic hysteresis and ferromagnetic resonance response that result from the Ce substitution. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals a high crystallographic quality for the Ce ∶ YIG films. Measurements of the magneto-optic Kerr effect for two different wavelengths demonstrate that the Ce ∶ YIG exhibits an up-to-tenfold increase in Kerr rotation compared to YIG. The Ce ∶ YIG has a slightly larger magnetic moment, as well as increased magnetic damping and higher magnetic anisotropy compared to YIG with a dependence on the crystalline orientation. By specific cerium substitution in YIG, our results show that the engineering of a large Kerr effect and tailored magnetic anisotropy becomes possible as required for magneto-optically active spintronic devices. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SPP 1538 "Spin Caloric Transport") Graudate School of Excellence Materials Science in Mainz (GSC 266) Germany. Federal Ministry of Education and Science ("Mainz-MIT Seed Fund" BMBF 01DM12012) European Commission (IFOX, NMP3-LA-2012246102) European Commission (INSPIN, FP7-ICT-2013-X 612759) European Commission (MASPIC, ERC-2007-StG 208162) National Science Foundation (U.S.) 2015-07-22T12:46:45Z 2015-07-22T12:46:45Z 2015-07 2015-05 2015-07-20T22:00:15Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2331-7019 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97880 Kehlberger, Andreas, Kornel Richter, Mehmet C. Onbasli, Gerhard Jakob, Dong Hun Kim, Taichi Goto, Caroline A. Ross, et al. “Enhanced Magneto-Optic Kerr Effect and Magnetic Properties of CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] Epitaxial Thin Films.” Physical Review Applied 4, no. 1 (July 20, 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-1249 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0621-8196 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.4.014008 Physical Review Applied Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society |
spellingShingle | Kehlberger, Andreas Richter, Kornel Onbasli, Mehmet Cengiz Jakob, Gerhard Kim, Dong Hun Goto, Taichi Ross, Caroline A. Kuschel, Timo Gotz, Gerhard Klaui, Mathias Reiss, Gunter Enhanced Magneto-optic Kerr Effect and Magnetic Properties of CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] Epitaxial Thin Films |
title | Enhanced Magneto-optic Kerr Effect and Magnetic Properties of CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] Epitaxial Thin Films |
title_full | Enhanced Magneto-optic Kerr Effect and Magnetic Properties of CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] Epitaxial Thin Films |
title_fullStr | Enhanced Magneto-optic Kerr Effect and Magnetic Properties of CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] Epitaxial Thin Films |
title_full_unstemmed | Enhanced Magneto-optic Kerr Effect and Magnetic Properties of CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] Epitaxial Thin Films |
title_short | Enhanced Magneto-optic Kerr Effect and Magnetic Properties of CeY[subscript 2]Fe[subscript 5]O[subscript 12] Epitaxial Thin Films |
title_sort | enhanced magneto optic kerr effect and magnetic properties of cey subscript 2 fe subscript 5 o subscript 12 epitaxial thin films |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/97880 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-1249 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0621-8196 |
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