Representation of Accumulating Evidence for a Decision in Two Parietal Areas

Decisions are often made by accumulating evidence for and against the alternatives. The momentary evidence represented by sensory neurons is accumulated by downstream structures to form a decision variable, linking the evolving decision to the formation of a motor plan. When decisions are communicat...

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Main Authors: de Lafuente, Victor, Jazayeri, Mehrdad, Shadlen, Michael N.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Society for Neuroscience 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98396
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author de Lafuente, Victor
Jazayeri, Mehrdad
Shadlen, Michael N.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
de Lafuente, Victor
Jazayeri, Mehrdad
Shadlen, Michael N.
author_sort de Lafuente, Victor
collection MIT
description Decisions are often made by accumulating evidence for and against the alternatives. The momentary evidence represented by sensory neurons is accumulated by downstream structures to form a decision variable, linking the evolving decision to the formation of a motor plan. When decisions are communicated by eye movements, neurons in the lateral intraparietal area (LIP) represent the accumulation of evidence bearing on the potential targets for saccades. We now show that reach-related neurons from the medial intraparietal area (MIP) exhibit a gradual modulation of their firing rates consistent with the representation of an evolving decision variable. When decisions were communicated by saccades instead of reaches, decision-related activity was attenuated in MIP, whereas LIP neurons were active while monkeys communicated decisions by saccades or reaches. Thus, for decisions communicated by a hand movement, a parallel flow of sensory information is directed to parietal areas MIP and LIP during decision formation.
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spelling mit-1721.1/983962022-10-01T20:48:44Z Representation of Accumulating Evidence for a Decision in Two Parietal Areas de Lafuente, Victor Jazayeri, Mehrdad Shadlen, Michael N. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT Jazayeri, Mehrdad Decisions are often made by accumulating evidence for and against the alternatives. The momentary evidence represented by sensory neurons is accumulated by downstream structures to form a decision variable, linking the evolving decision to the formation of a motor plan. When decisions are communicated by eye movements, neurons in the lateral intraparietal area (LIP) represent the accumulation of evidence bearing on the potential targets for saccades. We now show that reach-related neurons from the medial intraparietal area (MIP) exhibit a gradual modulation of their firing rates consistent with the representation of an evolving decision variable. When decisions were communicated by saccades instead of reaches, decision-related activity was attenuated in MIP, whereas LIP neurons were active while monkeys communicated decisions by saccades or reaches. Thus, for decisions communicated by a hand movement, a parallel flow of sensory information is directed to parietal areas MIP and LIP during decision formation. 2015-09-08T16:42:45Z 2015-09-08T16:42:45Z 2015-03 2014-12 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0270-6474 1529-2401 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98396 de Lafuente, V., M. Jazayeri, and M. N. Shadlen. “Representation of Accumulating Evidence for a Decision in Two Parietal Areas.” Journal of Neuroscience 35, no. 10 (March 11, 2015): 4306–18. en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.2451-14.2015 Journal of Neuroscience Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Society for Neuroscience Society for Neuroscience
spellingShingle de Lafuente, Victor
Jazayeri, Mehrdad
Shadlen, Michael N.
Representation of Accumulating Evidence for a Decision in Two Parietal Areas
title Representation of Accumulating Evidence for a Decision in Two Parietal Areas
title_full Representation of Accumulating Evidence for a Decision in Two Parietal Areas
title_fullStr Representation of Accumulating Evidence for a Decision in Two Parietal Areas
title_full_unstemmed Representation of Accumulating Evidence for a Decision in Two Parietal Areas
title_short Representation of Accumulating Evidence for a Decision in Two Parietal Areas
title_sort representation of accumulating evidence for a decision in two parietal areas
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98396
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