Implications for GAAP from an analysis of positive research in accounting

Based on extant literature, we review the positive theory of GAAP. The theory predicts that GAAP’s principal focus is on control (performance measurement and stewardship) and that verifiability and conservatism are critical features of a GAAP shaped by market forces. We recognize the advantage of us...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramanna, Karthik, Skinner, Douglas J., Kothari, S. P.
Other Authors: Sloan School of Management
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98830
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1120-1177
_version_ 1826202024184643584
author Ramanna, Karthik
Skinner, Douglas J.
Kothari, S. P.
author2 Sloan School of Management
author_facet Sloan School of Management
Ramanna, Karthik
Skinner, Douglas J.
Kothari, S. P.
author_sort Ramanna, Karthik
collection MIT
description Based on extant literature, we review the positive theory of GAAP. The theory predicts that GAAP’s principal focus is on control (performance measurement and stewardship) and that verifiability and conservatism are critical features of a GAAP shaped by market forces. We recognize the advantage of using fair values in circumstances where these are based on observable prices in liquid secondary markets, but caution against expanding fair values to financial reporting more generally. We conclude that rather than converging U.S. GAAP with IFRS, competition between the FASB and the IASB would allow GAAP to better respond to market forces.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T12:00:40Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/98830
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T12:00:40Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/988302022-09-27T23:28:48Z Implications for GAAP from an analysis of positive research in accounting Ramanna, Karthik Skinner, Douglas J. Kothari, S. P. Sloan School of Management Kothari, S. P. Based on extant literature, we review the positive theory of GAAP. The theory predicts that GAAP’s principal focus is on control (performance measurement and stewardship) and that verifiability and conservatism are critical features of a GAAP shaped by market forces. We recognize the advantage of using fair values in circumstances where these are based on observable prices in liquid secondary markets, but caution against expanding fair values to financial reporting more generally. We conclude that rather than converging U.S. GAAP with IFRS, competition between the FASB and the IASB would allow GAAP to better respond to market forces. 2015-09-18T13:58:33Z 2015-09-18T13:58:33Z 2010-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 01654101 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98830 Kothari, S.P., Karthik Ramanna, and Douglas J. Skinner. “Implications for GAAP from an Analysis of Positive Research in Accounting.” Journal of Accounting and Economics 50, no. 2–3 (December 2010): 246–286. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1120-1177 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2010.09.003 Journal of Accounting and Economics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-NoDerivatives http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier SSRN
spellingShingle Ramanna, Karthik
Skinner, Douglas J.
Kothari, S. P.
Implications for GAAP from an analysis of positive research in accounting
title Implications for GAAP from an analysis of positive research in accounting
title_full Implications for GAAP from an analysis of positive research in accounting
title_fullStr Implications for GAAP from an analysis of positive research in accounting
title_full_unstemmed Implications for GAAP from an analysis of positive research in accounting
title_short Implications for GAAP from an analysis of positive research in accounting
title_sort implications for gaap from an analysis of positive research in accounting
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98830
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1120-1177
work_keys_str_mv AT ramannakarthik implicationsforgaapfromananalysisofpositiveresearchinaccounting
AT skinnerdouglasj implicationsforgaapfromananalysisofpositiveresearchinaccounting
AT kotharisp implicationsforgaapfromananalysisofpositiveresearchinaccounting