Nucleon-gold collisions at 200A GeV using tagged d + Au interactions in the PHOBOS detector

Forward calorimetry in the PHOBOS detector has been used to study charged hadron production in d + Au, p + Au, and n + Au collisions at √s[subscript NN] = 200 GeV. The forward proton calorimeter detectors are described and a procedure for determining collision centrality with these detectors is deta...

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Main Authors: Back, B. B., Baker, M. D., Barton, D. S., Becker, B., Betts, R. R., Bickley, A. A., Bindel, R., Carroll, A., García, E., Gburek, T., George, N., Gushue, S., Halliwell, C., Hamblen, J., Harrington, A. S., Hofman, D. J., Hollis, R. S., Hołyński, R., Holzman, B., Iordanova, A., Johnson, E., Kane, J. L., Khan, N., Kuo, C. M., Lin, W. T., Manly, S., Mignerey, A. C., Nouicer, R., Olszewski, A., Pak, R., Park, I. C., Pernegger, H., Sagerer, J., Sedykh, I., Skulski, W., Smith, C. E., Steinberg, P., Sukhanov, A., Tonjes, M. B., Trzupek, A., van Nieuwenhuizen, G. J., Wolfs, F. L. H., Wosiek, B., Woźniak, K., Ballintijn, Maarten, Busza, Wit, Lee, Jang Woo, Stephans, George S. F., Verdier, Robin, Veres, Gabor, Wyslouch, Boleslaw, Zhang, Jinlong, Decowski, Michael P., Gulbrandsen, K., Henderson, C., Kulinich, Piotr, Reed, C., Roland, Christof E, Roland, Gunther M, Sarin, P., Vale, C., van Nieuwenhuizen, Gerrit J
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98894
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649
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author Back, B. B.
Baker, M. D.
Barton, D. S.
Becker, B.
Betts, R. R.
Bickley, A. A.
Bindel, R.
Carroll, A.
García, E.
Gburek, T.
George, N.
Gushue, S.
Halliwell, C.
Hamblen, J.
Harrington, A. S.
Hofman, D. J.
Hollis, R. S.
Hołyński, R.
Holzman, B.
Iordanova, A.
Johnson, E.
Kane, J. L.
Khan, N.
Kuo, C. M.
Lin, W. T.
Manly, S.
Mignerey, A. C.
Nouicer, R.
Olszewski, A.
Pak, R.
Park, I. C.
Pernegger, H.
Sagerer, J.
Sedykh, I.
Skulski, W.
Smith, C. E.
Steinberg, P.
Sukhanov, A.
Tonjes, M. B.
Trzupek, A.
van Nieuwenhuizen, G. J.
Wolfs, F. L. H.
Wosiek, B.
Woźniak, K.
Ballintijn, Maarten
Busza, Wit
Lee, Jang Woo
Stephans, George S. F.
Verdier, Robin
Veres, Gabor
Wyslouch, Boleslaw
Zhang, Jinlong
Decowski, Michael P.
Gulbrandsen, K.
Henderson, C.
Kulinich, Piotr
Reed, C.
Roland, Christof E
Roland, Gunther M
Sarin, P.
Vale, C.
van Nieuwenhuizen, Gerrit J
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Back, B. B.
Baker, M. D.
Barton, D. S.
Becker, B.
Betts, R. R.
Bickley, A. A.
Bindel, R.
Carroll, A.
García, E.
Gburek, T.
George, N.
Gushue, S.
Halliwell, C.
Hamblen, J.
Harrington, A. S.
Hofman, D. J.
Hollis, R. S.
Hołyński, R.
Holzman, B.
Iordanova, A.
Johnson, E.
Kane, J. L.
Khan, N.
Kuo, C. M.
Lin, W. T.
Manly, S.
Mignerey, A. C.
Nouicer, R.
Olszewski, A.
Pak, R.
Park, I. C.
Pernegger, H.
Sagerer, J.
Sedykh, I.
Skulski, W.
Smith, C. E.
Steinberg, P.
Sukhanov, A.
Tonjes, M. B.
Trzupek, A.
van Nieuwenhuizen, G. J.
Wolfs, F. L. H.
Wosiek, B.
Woźniak, K.
Ballintijn, Maarten
Busza, Wit
Lee, Jang Woo
Stephans, George S. F.
Verdier, Robin
Veres, Gabor
Wyslouch, Boleslaw
Zhang, Jinlong
Decowski, Michael P.
Gulbrandsen, K.
Henderson, C.
Kulinich, Piotr
Reed, C.
Roland, Christof E
Roland, Gunther M
Sarin, P.
Vale, C.
van Nieuwenhuizen, Gerrit J
author_sort Back, B. B.
collection MIT
description Forward calorimetry in the PHOBOS detector has been used to study charged hadron production in d + Au, p + Au, and n + Au collisions at √s[subscript NN] = 200 GeV. The forward proton calorimeter detectors are described and a procedure for determining collision centrality with these detectors is detailed. The deposition of energy by deuteron spectator nucleons in the forward calorimeters is used to identify p + Au and n + Au collisions in the data. A weighted combination of the yield of p + Au and n + Au is constructed to build a reference for Au + Au collisions that better matches the isospin composition of the gold nucleus. The p[subscript T] and centrality dependence of the yield of this improved reference system is found to match that of d + Au. The shape of the charged-particle transverse momentum distribution is observed to extrapolate smoothly from p + [bar over p] to central d + Au as a function of the charged-particle pseudorapidity density. The asymmetry of positively and negatively charged hadron production in p + Au is compared to that of n + Au. No significant asymmetry is observed at midrapidity. These studies augment recent results from experiments at the CERN Large Hadron Collider and BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider facilities to give a more complete description of particle production in p + A and d + A collisions, essential for the understanding the medium produced in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions.
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spelling mit-1721.1/988942023-02-26T08:21:48Z Nucleon-gold collisions at 200A GeV using tagged d + Au interactions in the PHOBOS detector Back, B. B. Baker, M. D. Barton, D. S. Becker, B. Betts, R. R. Bickley, A. A. Bindel, R. Carroll, A. García, E. Gburek, T. George, N. Gushue, S. Halliwell, C. Hamblen, J. Harrington, A. S. Hofman, D. J. Hollis, R. S. Hołyński, R. Holzman, B. Iordanova, A. Johnson, E. Kane, J. L. Khan, N. Kuo, C. M. Lin, W. T. Manly, S. Mignerey, A. C. Nouicer, R. Olszewski, A. Pak, R. Park, I. C. Pernegger, H. Sagerer, J. Sedykh, I. Skulski, W. Smith, C. E. Steinberg, P. Sukhanov, A. Tonjes, M. B. Trzupek, A. van Nieuwenhuizen, G. J. Wolfs, F. L. H. Wosiek, B. Woźniak, K. Ballintijn, Maarten Busza, Wit Lee, Jang Woo Stephans, George S. F. Verdier, Robin Veres, Gabor Wyslouch, Boleslaw Zhang, Jinlong Decowski, Michael P. Gulbrandsen, K. Henderson, C. Kulinich, Piotr Reed, C. Roland, Christof E Roland, Gunther M Sarin, P. Vale, C. van Nieuwenhuizen, Gerrit J Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science Ballintijn, Maarten Busza, Wit Decowski, Michal P. Gulbrandsen, Kristjan Henderson, Conor Kane, J. L. Kulinich, Petr Lee, Jang Woo Pernegger, H. Reed, Corey Roland, Christof E. Roland, Gunther M. Sarin, Pradeep Stephans, George S. F. Vale, Carla van Nieuwenhuizen, Gerrit Jan Verdier, Robin Veres, Gabor Wyslouch, Boleslaw Zhang, Jinlong Forward calorimetry in the PHOBOS detector has been used to study charged hadron production in d + Au, p + Au, and n + Au collisions at √s[subscript NN] = 200 GeV. The forward proton calorimeter detectors are described and a procedure for determining collision centrality with these detectors is detailed. The deposition of energy by deuteron spectator nucleons in the forward calorimeters is used to identify p + Au and n + Au collisions in the data. A weighted combination of the yield of p + Au and n + Au is constructed to build a reference for Au + Au collisions that better matches the isospin composition of the gold nucleus. The p[subscript T] and centrality dependence of the yield of this improved reference system is found to match that of d + Au. The shape of the charged-particle transverse momentum distribution is observed to extrapolate smoothly from p + [bar over p] to central d + Au as a function of the charged-particle pseudorapidity density. The asymmetry of positively and negatively charged hadron production in p + Au is compared to that of n + Au. No significant asymmetry is observed at midrapidity. These studies augment recent results from experiments at the CERN Large Hadron Collider and BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider facilities to give a more complete description of particle production in p + A and d + A collisions, essential for the understanding the medium produced in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. United States. Dept. of Energy (Grant DE-AC02-98CH10886) United States. Dept. of Energy (Grant DE-FG02-93ER40802) United States. Dept. of Energy (Grant DE-FG02-94ER40818) United States. Dept. of Energy (Grant DE-FG02-94ER40865) United States. Dept. of Energy (Grant DE-FG02-99ER41099) United States. Dept. of Energy (Grant DE-AC02-06CH11357) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant 9603486) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant 0072204) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant 0245011) 2015-09-24T16:37:37Z 2015-09-24T16:37:37Z 2015-09 2015-05 2015-09-23T22:00:10Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0556-2813 1089-490X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98894 Back, B. B., et al. "Nucleon-gold collisions at 200A GeV using tagged d + Au interactions in the PHOBOS detector." Phys. Rev. C 92, 034915 (September 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.92.034915 Physical Review C Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Back, B. B.
Baker, M. D.
Barton, D. S.
Becker, B.
Betts, R. R.
Bickley, A. A.
Bindel, R.
Carroll, A.
García, E.
Gburek, T.
George, N.
Gushue, S.
Halliwell, C.
Hamblen, J.
Harrington, A. S.
Hofman, D. J.
Hollis, R. S.
Hołyński, R.
Holzman, B.
Iordanova, A.
Johnson, E.
Kane, J. L.
Khan, N.
Kuo, C. M.
Lin, W. T.
Manly, S.
Mignerey, A. C.
Nouicer, R.
Olszewski, A.
Pak, R.
Park, I. C.
Pernegger, H.
Sagerer, J.
Sedykh, I.
Skulski, W.
Smith, C. E.
Steinberg, P.
Sukhanov, A.
Tonjes, M. B.
Trzupek, A.
van Nieuwenhuizen, G. J.
Wolfs, F. L. H.
Wosiek, B.
Woźniak, K.
Ballintijn, Maarten
Busza, Wit
Lee, Jang Woo
Stephans, George S. F.
Verdier, Robin
Veres, Gabor
Wyslouch, Boleslaw
Zhang, Jinlong
Decowski, Michael P.
Gulbrandsen, K.
Henderson, C.
Kulinich, Piotr
Reed, C.
Roland, Christof E
Roland, Gunther M
Sarin, P.
Vale, C.
van Nieuwenhuizen, Gerrit J
Nucleon-gold collisions at 200A GeV using tagged d + Au interactions in the PHOBOS detector
title Nucleon-gold collisions at 200A GeV using tagged d + Au interactions in the PHOBOS detector
title_full Nucleon-gold collisions at 200A GeV using tagged d + Au interactions in the PHOBOS detector
title_fullStr Nucleon-gold collisions at 200A GeV using tagged d + Au interactions in the PHOBOS detector
title_full_unstemmed Nucleon-gold collisions at 200A GeV using tagged d + Au interactions in the PHOBOS detector
title_short Nucleon-gold collisions at 200A GeV using tagged d + Au interactions in the PHOBOS detector
title_sort nucleon gold collisions at 200a gev using tagged d au interactions in the phobos detector
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98894
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649
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