SPH modeling of the vertical flow structure and turbulence in the swash

Thesis: S.B. in Mechanical Engineering and Ocean Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2015.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Munro, Mary S.B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Other Authors: Stefano Brizzolara.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99317
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author Munro, Mary S.B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
author2 Stefano Brizzolara.
author_facet Stefano Brizzolara.
Munro, Mary S.B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
author_sort Munro, Mary S.B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
collection MIT
description Thesis: S.B. in Mechanical Engineering and Ocean Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2015.
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spelling mit-1721.1/993172019-04-10T21:30:45Z SPH modeling of the vertical flow structure and turbulence in the swash Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics modeling of the vertical flow structure and turbulence in the swash Munro, Mary S.B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology Stefano Brizzolara. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis: S.B. in Mechanical Engineering and Ocean Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2015. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (page 15). The vertical structure of swash-zone flows and turbulence, which is critical to sediment transport and flooding due to over-topping of dunes, will be examined using a Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics model (DualSPHysics) evaluated with field observations obtained near La Jolla, CA in fall 2003. The mesh-free model is based on the Lagrangian description of fluid particle motion, and is capable of tracking free surfaces with discontinuities, moving boundaries, and large deformations; such as those in plunging waves and hydraulic jumps that occur when a swash backwash collides with the following uprush. The model is initialized with a flat sea surface and the measured beach profile and is forced at the offshore boundary with waves observed in 5 m water depth. The model is used to simulate the cross-shore and vertical structure of wave orbital motions, turbulence, and time-mean flows across the surf zone to the swash zone over 10 min periods. Model simulations are compared with field observations of waves and mean flows collected near the bed in 2.5, 1.5, and 1.0 m water depths and at 5 locations in the swash zone. Offshore significant waves heights ranged from 0.5 m to 1.5 m and cross-shore velocities in the surf and swash were up to 0.8 in/s. Model-data comparisons will be presented, the dependence of simulations on free parameters such as smoothing length, distance between particles, and artificial viscosity will be described, and the simulated flows and turbulence will be discussed. by Mary Munro. S.B. in Mechanical Engineering and Ocean Engineering 2015-10-14T15:05:20Z 2015-10-14T15:05:20Z 2015 2015 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99317 923023909 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 15 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Munro, Mary S.B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
SPH modeling of the vertical flow structure and turbulence in the swash
title SPH modeling of the vertical flow structure and turbulence in the swash
title_full SPH modeling of the vertical flow structure and turbulence in the swash
title_fullStr SPH modeling of the vertical flow structure and turbulence in the swash
title_full_unstemmed SPH modeling of the vertical flow structure and turbulence in the swash
title_short SPH modeling of the vertical flow structure and turbulence in the swash
title_sort sph modeling of the vertical flow structure and turbulence in the swash
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99317
work_keys_str_mv AT munromarysbmassachusettsinstituteoftechnology sphmodelingoftheverticalflowstructureandturbulenceintheswash
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