Heat-flux footprints for I-mode and EDA H-mode plasmas on Alcator C-Mod

IR thermography is used to measure the heat flux footprints on C-Mod’s outer target in I-mode and EDA H-mode plasmas. The footprint profiles are fit to a function with a simple physical interpretation. The fit parameter that is sensitive to the power decay length into the SOL, λ[subscript SOL], is ~...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Labombard, Brian, Brunner, Daniel Frederic, Reinke, Matthew Logan, Terry, James L, Hughes Jr, Jerry, Whyte, Dennis G
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99469
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9001-5606
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8753-1124
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-9261
Description
Summary:IR thermography is used to measure the heat flux footprints on C-Mod’s outer target in I-mode and EDA H-mode plasmas. The footprint profiles are fit to a function with a simple physical interpretation. The fit parameter that is sensitive to the power decay length into the SOL, λ[subscript SOL], is ~1–3× larger in I-modes than in H-modes at similar plasma current, which is the dominant dependence for the H-mode λ[subscript SOL]. In contrast, the fit parameter sensitive to transport into the private-flux-zone along the divertor leg is somewhat smaller in I-mode than in H-mode, but otherwise displays no obvious dependence on I[subscript p], B[subscript t], or stored energy. A third measure of the footprint width, the “integral width”, is not significantly different between H- and I-modes. Also discussed are significant differences in the global power flows of the H-modes with “favorable” ∇B drift direction and those of the I-modes with “unfavorable” ∇B drift direction.