The Impact of a Target on Newsvendor Decisions

Goal achieving is a commonly observed phenomenon in practice, and it plays an important role in decision making. In this paper, we investigate the impact of a target on newsvendor decisions. We take into account the risk and model the effect of a target by maximizing the satisficing measure of a new...

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Main Authors: Chen, Lucy Gongtao, Long, Daniel Zhuoyu, Perakis, Georgia
Other Authors: Sloan School of Management
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS) 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99491
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0888-9030
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author Chen, Lucy Gongtao
Long, Daniel Zhuoyu
Perakis, Georgia
author2 Sloan School of Management
author_facet Sloan School of Management
Chen, Lucy Gongtao
Long, Daniel Zhuoyu
Perakis, Georgia
author_sort Chen, Lucy Gongtao
collection MIT
description Goal achieving is a commonly observed phenomenon in practice, and it plays an important role in decision making. In this paper, we investigate the impact of a target on newsvendor decisions. We take into account the risk and model the effect of a target by maximizing the satisficing measure of a newsvendor’s profit with respect to that target. We study two satisficing measures: (i) conditional value at risk (CVaR) satisficing measure that evaluates the highest confidence level of CVaR achieving the target; (ii) entropic satisficing measure that assesses the smallest risk tolerance level under which the certainty equivalent for exponential utility function achieves the target. For both satisficing measures, we find that the optimal ordering quantity increases with the target level. We determine an optimal order quantity for a target-based newsvendor and characterize its properties with respect to, for example, product’s profit margin.
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spelling mit-1721.1/994912022-09-29T17:13:52Z The Impact of a Target on Newsvendor Decisions Chen, Lucy Gongtao Long, Daniel Zhuoyu Perakis, Georgia Sloan School of Management Perakis, Georgia Perakis, Georgia Goal achieving is a commonly observed phenomenon in practice, and it plays an important role in decision making. In this paper, we investigate the impact of a target on newsvendor decisions. We take into account the risk and model the effect of a target by maximizing the satisficing measure of a newsvendor’s profit with respect to that target. We study two satisficing measures: (i) conditional value at risk (CVaR) satisficing measure that evaluates the highest confidence level of CVaR achieving the target; (ii) entropic satisficing measure that assesses the smallest risk tolerance level under which the certainty equivalent for exponential utility function achieves the target. For both satisficing measures, we find that the optimal ordering quantity increases with the target level. We determine an optimal order quantity for a target-based newsvendor and characterize its properties with respect to, for example, product’s profit margin. 2015-10-28T14:39:58Z 2015-10-28T14:39:58Z 2014-10 2012-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1523-4614 1526-5498 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99491 Chen, Lucy Gongtao, Daniel Zhuoyu Long, and Georgia Perakis. “The Impact of a Target on Newsvendor Decisions.” Manufacturing & Service Operations Management 17, no. 1 (February 2015): 78–86. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0888-9030 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/msom.2014.0500 Manufacturing & Service Operations Management Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS) Prof. Perakis via Shikha Sharma
spellingShingle Chen, Lucy Gongtao
Long, Daniel Zhuoyu
Perakis, Georgia
The Impact of a Target on Newsvendor Decisions
title The Impact of a Target on Newsvendor Decisions
title_full The Impact of a Target on Newsvendor Decisions
title_fullStr The Impact of a Target on Newsvendor Decisions
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of a Target on Newsvendor Decisions
title_short The Impact of a Target on Newsvendor Decisions
title_sort impact of a target on newsvendor decisions
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99491
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0888-9030
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